Acids & Bases Flashcards

1
Q

HCl

A

Strong Acid

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2
Q

HI

A

Strong Acid

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3
Q

HBr

A

Strong Acid

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4
Q

H2SO4

A

Strong Acid

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5
Q

HNO3

A

Strong Acid

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6
Q

HClO4

A

Strong Acid

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7
Q

LiOH

A

Strong Base

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8
Q

NaOH

A

Strong Base

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9
Q

KOH

A

Strong Base

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10
Q

RbOH

A

Strong Base

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11
Q

CsOH

A

Strong Base

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12
Q

Sr(OH)2

A

Strong Base

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13
Q

Ba(OH)2

A

Strong Base

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14
Q

Something is an acid if:

A

1) The molecular formula begins with H

2) The molecular formula ends with COOH

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15
Q

Something is a base if:

A

1) An ionic compound with a metal bound to one or more hydroxides.
2) Molecular bases are compounds with Nitrogen having a lone pair of electrons.

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16
Q

Acids Produce:

A

Hydronium (H3O+)

17
Q

Bases Produce:

A

Hydroxide (OH-)