Acids And Bases

Question 0

Bronsted-Lowry Base

Answer 0

Proton acceptor

Question 1

Bronsted-Lowry Acid

Answer 1

Proton donor

Question 2

Amphoteric or amphiprotic

Answer 2

Substance that can act as an acid or base

Question 3

Ligand

Answer 3

Lewis base forms a dative bond and surrounds a metal ion in a complex ion

Question 4

Alkalis

Answer 4

Soluble bases

Question 5

Acid - base indicators

Answer 5

Reversibly change color based on the concentration of H+

Question 6

Litmus

Answer 6

Well known acid / base indicator

Question 7

Universal indicator

Answer 7

Changes color many times across the pH spectrum, is made by mixing several indicators

Question 8

Salt

Answer 8

Results when the H+ of an acid is replaced by a metal or other positive ion

Question 9

Parent acid

Answer 9

Describes the relationship between an acid and its salt

Question 10

Neutralization reactions

Answer 10

Reactions between acids and bases

Question 11

Titration

Answer 11

Used to determine the concentration of an unknown acid or base

Question 12

Equivalence point

Answer 12

The point in which an acid and base exactly neutralize each other

Question 13

Standardization

Answer 13

Process of determining the concentration of an acid or base through a titration

Question 14

Effervescence

Answer 14

Reactions which visibly give off bubbles, such as acids with metals

Question 15

Strong acids

Answer 15

Acids which dissociate fully in water, equilibrium lies well to the right

Question 16

Weak acid

Answer 16

Acid which partly dissociates in water, equilibrium lies to the left

Question 17

pH

Answer 17

pH = -log[H3O+]

Question 18

[H+]

Answer 18

10e-pH