Acids And Bases Flashcards

1
Q

Give 5 examples of common acids

A

Hydrochloric acid
Nitric Acid
Sulfuric Acid
Phosphoric Acid
Ethanoic Acid

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2
Q

What’s the formula for Hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

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3
Q

What’s the formula for Nitric Acid

A

HNO3

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4
Q

What’s the formula for Sulfuric Acid

A

H2SO4

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5
Q

What’s the formula for Phosphoric Acid

A

H3PO4

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6
Q

What’s the formula for Ethanoic Acid

A

CH3COOH

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7
Q

Give 4 examples of common bases

A

Ammonia
Sodium Hydroxide
Potassium Hydroxide
Magnesium Oxide

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8
Q

What’s the formula for Ammonia

A

NH3

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9
Q

What’s the formula for Sodium Hydroxide

A

NaOH

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10
Q

What’s the formula for Potassium Hydroxide

A

KOH

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11
Q

What’s the formula for Magnesium Oxide

A

MgO

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12
Q

Give 4 examples of common alkalis

A

Sodium hydroxide
Potassium Hydroxide
Aqueous ammonia
Ammonium hydroxide

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13
Q

Which bases are also alkalis and why

A

Metal hydroxides, because they have a hydroxide group in them which can be dissociated when solution.

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14
Q

Give the formula for ammonium hydroxide

A

NH4OH

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15
Q

Give the formula for ammonium hydroxide

A

NH4OH

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