acids and bases Flashcards
ph scale definition
a measure of how acidic a solution is and is a continuous range of numbers from 0-14
what compound solutions are good conductors
ionic
why do solutions conduct
because the ions are free to move
all acids and bases are good conductors so they must be…
ionic
for a substance to change the ph of water it must be
soluble
in acids…
the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions
in alkalis
the concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than the concentration of hydrogen ions
sodium hydroxide
NaOH
potassium hydroxide
KOH
ammonium hydroxide
NH4OH
hydrochloric acid
HCl
nitric acid
HNO3
sulfuric acid
H2SO4
what does burning a metal produce?
a metal oxide
what will burning a non metal produce?
a non metal oxide