Acids and Bases Flashcards

1
Q

Metals are located on

A

the left side of the Periodic table

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2
Q

Non metals are located on

A

the right side of the Periodic table

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3
Q

Metals _____ electrons

A

donate

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4
Q

Non Metals __________ electrons

A

receive

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5
Q

The atomic number is

A

the number of protons in an ion/atom. It is equal to th number of electrons in an ATOM.

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6
Q

The overall charge of an atom is

A

Neutral , because the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons

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7
Q

In contact with an acid red litmus

A

does not change colour

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8
Q

In contact with an acid, blue litmus turns

A

red

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9
Q

In contact with a base, red litmus paper turns

A

blue

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10
Q

An Acid + Base reaction producing a neutral salt + water is also known as a __________ reaction

A

Neutralisation

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11
Q

Acid + Metal Carbonate —->

A

Metal Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide

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12
Q

Acid + Metal Hydrogen Carbonate ——->

A

Metal Salt + Water + carbon dioxide

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13
Q

When UI turns a solution yellow, its pH would be around

A

5-6

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14
Q

When the temperature increases, this increases the _________ energy of the particles

A

Kinetic

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15
Q

For a reaction to occur, particles must _____ with the right amount of _____ and in the right _________

A

For a reaction to occur, particles must COLLIDE with the right amount of ENERGY and in the right ORIENTATION

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