acids and alkalis and testing Ph Flashcards

1
Q

acids contain what ions?

A

H+ ions

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2
Q

alkalis contain what ions?

A

OH- ions

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3
Q

what is the most accurate method used to indicate the Ph of a solution?

A

Universal indicator

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4
Q

a neutral solution has what amount of H+ and OH- ions?

A

an equal amount of both.

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5
Q

what colours indicates an acid with universal indicator?

A

red, orange, yellow and light green

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6
Q

what colours indicate a neutral solution with universal indicator?

A

a green colour

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7
Q

what colour indicates an alkaline with universal indicator?

A

dark green, blues and purples.

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8
Q

what can acids and alkaline do that means we have to be careful with them?

A

they can be corrosive and irritants.

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9
Q

what Ph number on the scale are used to indicate that the solution is an acid?

A

zero - six

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10
Q

what Ph number on the scale is used to indicate a neutral solution?

A

seven

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11
Q

what numbers on the Ph scale are used to show an alkali

A

eight - fourteen

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