Acids and Alkalis Flashcards
How many colours are on the PH scale?
14
What colour does litmus paper turn if the liquid is acidic?
Red
What colour does litmus paper turn if the liquid is an alkalis?
Blue
What is universal indicator?
A mixture of dyes that changes colour gradually over a range of pH and is used in testing for acids and alkalis.
What colours does the liquid go if it is acidic in universal indicator?
Red, orange, yellow or light green. 1 - 6
What colours does the liquid go if it is an alkalis in universal indicator?
Blue, dark green or purple. 8 - 14
How do you make salt?
Acid + Alkalis = A salt and Water.
What is the opposite of an acid?
A base.
What is an alkalis?
A base dissolved in water.
What does 7 mean on the PH scale?
It means that the liquid is neutral.
What is a neutral liquid?
A liquid that is neither acid or alkalis like pure water.