Acids And Alkalis Flashcards
1
Q
What is the pH and colour of a strong acid?
A
1-3
Red
2
Q
What is the pH and colour of a weak acid?
A
4-6
Yellow
3
Q
What is the pH and colour of a neutral substance?
A
7
Green
4
Q
What is the pH and colour of a weak alkali?
A
8-10
Blue
5
Q
What is the pH and colour of a strong alkali?
A
11-14
Purple
6
Q
Strong acids
A
Hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid
7
Q
Weak acids
A
Lemonade and lemon juice
8
Q
Neutral substances
A
Water and washing up liquid
9
Q
Weak alkali
A
Ammonia and laundry gel
10
Q
Strong alkali
A
Sodium hydrogen and caustic soda
11
Q
Acid + alkali =
A
Salt + water
12
Q
Acid + metal =
A
Salt + hydrogen
13
Q
Acid + metal oxide =
A
Salt + water
14
Q
Acid + metal carbonate =
A
Salt + water + carbon dioxide