Acids, Alkalis and Salts Flashcards

1
Q

Name the products of the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid.

A

Zinc chloride and hydrogen

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2
Q

What is the formula of sodium sulfate?

A

Na2SO4

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3
Q

Which pair of substances do not react together to make copper sulfate?

A

Copper carbonate and sulfuric acid

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4
Q

In the preparation of zinc chloride crystals from zinc carbonate and hydrochloric acid, why is the mixture filtered after the zinc carbonate has been added to the acid?

A

To remove excess zinc carbonate

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5
Q

What is the formula of the ion produced by acids in aqueous solution?

A

H+

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6
Q

In the preparation of a salt, why is the saturated solution of the salt left in a warm, dry place for a few days rather than heated over a water bath?

A

To allow large crystals to form

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7
Q

What is the best definition of a weak acid?- Higher

A

An acid which is only partially ionised in aqueous solution

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8
Q

A acid of concentration 1 mol dm3 has a pH of 2.0. The acid is diluted to a concentration of 0.1 mol dm3. What is its new pH? - Higher

A

3.0

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