Acids Alkalis And PH Flashcards

1
Q

On the PH scale what number is neutral (water and blood)

A

7

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2
Q

What PH levels are acids found in?

A

Less than 7

Acids also form hydrogen ions when dissolved in water

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3
Q

What PH are alkalis found in?

A

Above 7

Alkalis also form hydroxide ions when dissolved in water

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4
Q

What happens when you combine acids and alkalis together?

A

You get a neutral substance because there ions (H+ and OH-) combine to form H2O (water) and water is a neutral substance meaning the acid and alkali neutralize one another

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5
Q

What are the types of acids and the salts that result from them?

A

Hydrochloric acid-chlorine
Nitric acid-nitrate
Sulfuric acid-sulfate

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6
Q

What are soluble salts?

A

Salts that dissolve in water

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