Acids, alkalis and indicators Flashcards

1
Q

Acids are a source of what ions?

A

Hydrogen ions, H+ in a solution

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2
Q

Alkalis are a source of what ions?

A

Hydroxide ions, OH- in a solution

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3
Q

What happens to the pH of an acidic solution as the concentration of H+ ions increase?

A

It decreases

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4
Q

What happens to the pH of an akaline solution as the concentration of OH- ions increase?

A

It increases

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5
Q

What is a balanced equation between Zinc and oxygen?

A

Zn + O₂ -> ZnO

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6
Q

What is a balanced equation between Magnesium and oxygen?

A

2Mg + O₂ -> Mg₂O

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7
Q

What colour is litmus at pH1 and pH14?

A

1 = Red 14 = Blue

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8
Q

What colour is methyl orange at pH1 and pH14?

A

1 = Red 14 = Yellow

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9
Q

What colour is phenolphtalein at pH1 and pH14?

A

1 = Colourless 14 = Pink

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