Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Solute

A

Substance that has dissolved

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2
Q

Solvent

A

Substance or other chemicals dissolved in usually water

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3
Q

Amphoteric

A

Acts as acid or base

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4
Q

Base

A

Substance that reacts with acids to neutralise them

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5
Q

Hydrochloric acid

A

HCL

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6
Q

Nitric acid

A

HNO3

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7
Q

Ethanoic acid

A

CO3COOH

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8
Q

Sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

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9
Q

Phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

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10
Q

Acid

A

Proton doner

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11
Q

Base 2

A

Proton expector

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12
Q

Disproportionation

A

A redox reaction in which the same element is both oxidised and reduced

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13
Q

Example of base will always have…

A

_OH

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14
Q

Salt

A

H* ions from acid are replaced by metal or ammonium ions

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15
Q

Weak acid

A

Dissociate only partially in solution

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16
Q

Cation

A

Positively charged ion with fewer electrons than protons