Acids Flashcards
1
Q
HF
A
Hydrofluoric acid
2
Q
HCl
A
Hydrochloric acid
3
Q
HBr
A
Hydrobromic acid
4
Q
HI
A
Hydroiodic acid
5
Q
HCN
A
Hydrocyanic acid
6
Q
H2S
A
Hydrosulfuric acid
7
Q
HNO3
A
Nitric acid (oxoacid)
8
Q
H2CO3
A
Carbonic acid (oxoacid)
9
Q
H2SO4
A
Sulfuric acid (oxoacid)
10
Q
HClO3
A
Chloric acid (oxoacid)
11
Q
HClO4
A
Perchloric acid (oxoacid)
*adding an O atom changes it from chloric to perchloric
12
Q
HNO2
A
Nitrous acid (oxoacid)
*Removing an O atom changes it from nitric to nitrous
13
Q
HBrO
A
Hypobromous acid (oxoacid)
*Removing 2 O atoms changes it from bromic to hypobromous
14
Q
CO3²-
A
Carbonate
*all H ions removed from carbonic acid (H2CO3), turns “ic” to “ate”
15
Q
ClO2-
A
Chlorite
*all H atoms removed from chlorous acid (HClO2) turns “ous” to “ite”
