acid bases and salts part 2 Flashcards
substances are used to test whether a substance is acidic or basic are called ………………
indicators
the indicators obtained from plants are called …………..
natural indicators
examples of natural indicators
china rose, turmeric and litmus paper
the most commonly used natural indicator is
litmus
litmus is extracted from ……………
lichens
when added to an acidic the litmus paper turn ……..colour
red
when added to a basic the litmus paper turns……….. colour
blue
lactic acid
curd
oxalic acid
spinach
ascorbic acid (vitamin c)
amla, citrus fruits
tartaric acid
tamarind, grapes and unripe mangoes, etc
calcium hydroxide
lime water
ammonium hydroxide
window cleaner
sodium hydroxide/potassium hydroxide
soap
magnesium hydroxide
milk of magnesia