Acid-base Test Flashcards

1
Q

Beaker A has fiver particles not bonded together. Beaker B has 8 particles bonded into pairs.

The Acid in Beaker A is (weaker/stronger) and (more/less) dilute

A

Stronger and more dilute.

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2
Q

Bromothymol blue is a pH indicator which turns yellow in acidic solutions. Which of the following would make the Bromothymol turn yellow
A) pOH=8.5
B) [H+]=1.0x10^-10M
C) [OH-]=1.0x10^-3
D) pH=8.5

A

A) pOH=8.5

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3
Q

If the pH of a body of water increases from 8 to 10, what has happened to the hydrogen concentration of the water?

A

The [H+] is 100 times lower.

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4
Q

What acid and base would react to produce CaCO3 and water

A

Ca(OH)2+H2CO3

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5
Q

True/False: Water can act like and acid or a base. When water behaves like a Bronsted-Lowry acid it accepts an H+ ion and turns into a hydronium ion.

A

False. The water donates a hydrogen molecules and becomes hydroxide (OH)

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6
Q

True/False: If NaOH is added to a sample of HCl, the equivalence point is when [H+]=[OH-] and the NaOH had completely neutralised the HCl

A

True

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7
Q

True/False: Arrhenius defined a base as a substance that produces H+ ions when dissolved in water.

A

False, [OH-]

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8
Q

What is the Correct name of H3P

A

HydroPhosphoric Acid.

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9
Q

The pH of the solution is a measurement of the concentration of ___ Ions in a solution

A

[H+]

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10
Q

You make a 1 M solution of calcium chloride by dissolving solid calcium chloride in water. The calcium chloride is the ___ and the water is the ___.

A

1) Acid
2) Base

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11
Q

If the molairty of an acid/base is unknown, a ______ could be preformed to determine it.

A

A titration test.

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12
Q

Fill in the missing term: Clorous Acid is ____

A

HClO2

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13
Q

Fill in the missing term: _____ is HC2H3O2

A

Acetic acid

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14
Q

Fill in the missing term: Sulfirous Acid is ___

A

H2SO3

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15
Q

Fill in the missing term: ____ is H2Se

A

HydroSelenic acid

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16
Q

Fill in the missing term: ____ is H2CO3

A

Carbonic acid.