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Acid and Base > Acid > Flashcards

Acid Flashcards

1
Q

Dissolves in water to hydronium ion/hydrogen ion

A

Acid

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2
Q

pH less than 7

A

Acid

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3
Q

What is the common element for acid

A

Hydrogen ion

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4
Q

Strong acid has a pH of and what is the example?

A

Less than 2, ex. sulfuric acid (h2sO4)

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5
Q

What is the pH of weak acid?

A

2-6.9

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6
Q

Corrosive substances and sour

A

Acid

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7
Q

It donates hydrogen to bases or it donates proton

A

Acid

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8
Q

Capable of donating 1 hydrogen and what are the examples?

A

Hydrofluoric acid (HF), Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

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9
Q

Consists of 2 hydrogen and what are the examples?

A

Diprotic, H2SO4 and H2CO3

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10
Q

3 hydrogen, what are the examples?

A

Triprotic, H3PO4 (phosphoric acid), H3BO3 (Boric acid)

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11
Q

Between acid and base, there is?

A

Amphoteric

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12
Q

What is the example of amphoteric and its pH?

A

Water and has a pH of 7

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13
Q

Substance that neutralize acid

A

Base

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14
Q

Accepts proton from acid

A

Base

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15
Q

what is the pH of base and its common element?

A

more than 7, Hydroxide (OH)

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16
Q

characteristics of base

A

Slimy and bitter taste

17
Q

Examples of base

A

Metal oxide, oxide, hydroxide, carbonate (CO3), bicarbonate/hydrogen carbonate (HCO3), ammonia (NH3)

18
Q

Complete separation of ions in a crystal lattice when salt is dissolved

A

Ionization

Acid and Base (1 decks)

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