ACE Inhibitors and ARBs Flashcards

1
Q

What does ACE stand for?`

A

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme

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2
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Capoten

A

Captopril

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3
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Vasotec

A

Enalapril

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4
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Prinivil

A

Lisinopril

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5
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Zestril

A

Lisinopril

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6
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Altace

A

Ramipril

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7
Q

What do ACE inhibitors do?

A

Stops Angiotensin II

which increases bradykinin

increase diaresis

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8
Q

What does Bradykinin cause?

A

Vasodilation

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9
Q

What are the side effects of ACE inhibitors?

A
  1. High Potassium levels
  2. severe vomiting and diarrhea
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10
Q

Can pregnant woman take ACE inhibitors?

A

Nope.

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11
Q

What does ARBs stand for?

A

Angiotensin II receptor blockers

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12
Q

What is another name for this drug?

Cozaar

A

Losartan

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13
Q

What is a side effect for ARBs?

A
  1. increase risk of falling
  2. dizziness, lightheaded
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14
Q

What’s an advantage of an ARB over an ACE inhibitor?

A

no cough or/and angioedema

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15
Q

Define a Class I recommendation

A

the highest recommendation

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16
Q

Normal effect of ACE inhibitors include what?

A

diuresis