Accounting Ratio's Flashcards

1
Q

Gross Profit Percentage

A

(gross profit / revenue) x 100

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2
Q

Expenses/Revenue Percentage

A

(specified expense / revenue) x 100

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3
Q

Operating Profit Percentage

A

(profit from operations / revenue) x 100

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4
Q

Return On Capital Employed (Primary Ratio)

A

profit from operations / (non-current liabilities + equity) x 100

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5
Q

Return On Shareholders’ Funds

A

profit after tax / equity x 100

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6
Q

Interest Cover

A

profit from operations / finance costs = x times

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7
Q

Gearing

A

non-current liabilities / (non-current liabilities + equity) x 100

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8
Q

Inventory Holding Period

A

inventory / COS x 365 days

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9
Q

Inventory Turnover Time

A

COS / inventory x 365 days

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10
Q

Trade Receivable Collection Period

A

trade receivables / revenue x 365 days

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11
Q

Trade Payable Collection Period

A

trade payables / COS x 365 days

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12
Q

Working Capital Cycle

A

inventory + receivables days - payables days

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13
Q

Asset Turnover Ratio (Non-Current Assets)

A

revenue / non-current assets = x times

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14
Q

Asset Turnover Ratio (Net Assets)

A

revenue / (total assets - current liabilities) = x times

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15
Q

Current Ratio (Working Capital Ratio)

A

current assets / current liabilities = x : 1

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16
Q

Acid Test Ratio

A

(current assets - inventory) / current liabilities = x : 1