Accounting A Flashcards

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1
Q

Gross Profit Formula

A

Revenue - Cost of goods Sold

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2
Q

Revenue

A

Include the sale of products and services to customers

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3
Q

Service Revenue

A

Providing a service is recorded as

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4
Q

Inventory sales

A

Commonly referred to as sales revenue

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5
Q

Net Sales

A

The net amount of revenue is commonly referred to as

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6
Q

Cost of goods sold

A

Is the cost of inventory sold during the year including shipping/distribution

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7
Q

Operating income

A

Gross Profit - Operating Expences

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8
Q

In operating income after gross profit what is recorded

A

Operating expenses

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9
Q

After operating income what does a company report

A

Nonoperating revenues and expenses.

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10
Q

Income before income taxes

A

Operating income+no operating income

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11
Q

Net income

A

Total - income tax expense = net income

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12
Q

Inventory cost methods

A
  1. Specific identification
  2. First in first out
  3. Last in first out
  4. Weighted Average Cost
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13
Q

Specific identification

A
  • used primarily by companies with expensive unique products with low sales volume
  • fine jewelery and prices of art
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14
Q

Inventory definition

A
  • items held for resale
    -materials used currently in the production of goods to be sold
    -items currently in production for future sale
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15
Q

Determining inventory related amounts is very important because for some companies cost of goods sold represents the largest expense in the income statement

A

True

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16
Q

Manufacturer or sells goods must take account for

A

Inventory

17
Q

The inventory cost flow assumption must match the physical flow of inventory units

A

False

18
Q

Margot inc which uses a perpetual inventory system purchases 500 units of inventory to be held for resale. Margot should debit the purchase to :

A

Inventory

19
Q

LIFO inventory assumes that the units sold are

A

The most recent units purchased

20
Q

The purchase discount term 2/10 n/30 means that the purchaser

A

Has 10 days from the purchase date in which to pay and receive 2% discount

21
Q

The weighted average cost method assumes that the cost of goods sold consists of

A

A mixture of all the goods available for sale

22
Q

FIFO

A

Most closely approximates the actual physical flow of inventory

23
Q

LIFO

A

provides better matching of current revenues with current inventory cost

24
Q

Recording a write down of inventory from cost to its lower net realizable value includes:

A

Debit: cost of goods sold
Credit: inventory

25
Q

The lower of cost and net realizable value method causes losses in the value of inventory to be recognized in the period when

A

the value declines below cost