Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

What is a transaction?

A

Actions involving money either going in or out of a business.

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2
Q

What is accounting?

A

The recording of financial transactions.

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3
Q

Accounting is used to spot unusual activity, helping to prevent fraud.

Fraud is when company money is used inappropriately by the wrong person for _____________.

A

personal gain

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4
Q

What are the key indicators of financial performance:
1.
2.
3.
4.

A
  1. Gross profit.
  2. Net profit.
  3. Value owed to the business.
  4. Value owed by the business.
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5
Q

What is gross profit?

A

The amount of profit left after production costs.

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6
Q

What is net profit?
A smaller amount of profit left after ____________________________ (e.g. advertising).

A

all other business expenses

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7
Q

What is the valued owed to a business?

A

Money owed from sales that have not yet been paid for.

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8
Q

What is valued owed by a business?

A

Money owed for goods/services purchased but not yet paid for by a business.

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9
Q

Trade receivables is _____________________ from _________ made but not yet paid for.

A

money owed to the business
sales

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10
Q

Trade payables is money the ____________________ from _______________________ but not yet paid for.

A

business owes
supplies purchased

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