Accounting 1 - Debits & Credits - Practice Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

T-accounts

A

Charts used to record increases and decreases of individual accounts found on the balance sheet.

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2
Q

Debits

A

Represent an increase in an asset but a decrease in a liability or equity.

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3
Q

Credits

A

Represent a decrease in an asset but an increase in a liabilty or equity.

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4
Q

Asset accounts will normally have

A

Debit balances.

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5
Q

Liability & Equity accounts will normally have

A

Credit balances.

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6
Q

Two special equity accounts are

A

Revenues and Expenses.

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7
Q

Increases in equity and usually have a credit balance:

A

Revenues

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8
Q

Decreases in equity and usually have a debit balance.

A

Expenses

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9
Q

Are debited and credited like other equity accounts.

A

Revenues

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10
Q

Are debited and credited like asset accounts.

A

Expenses

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11
Q

Income Statements are

A

Used to calculate net income.

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12
Q

Net income:

A

The difference between total revenues and total expenses (Net Income = Total Revenues ? Total Expenses)

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13
Q

Company’s Financial position

A

Shown by Balance Sheets (record one point in history)

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14
Q

Company?s Financial performance

A

Measured over a period of time in Income Statements.

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15
Q

General Journal

A

The chronological record of every transaction.

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16
Q

A journal uses the same rules as a

A

T-account uses the same rules as

17
Q

General Ledger

A

The collection of all T-accounts.

18
Q

Revenues and Expenses are

A

Temporary accounts. At the end of a period they are closed out and their balances are transferred to the income statement.

19
Q

Other asset, liability, and equity accounts are

A

Permanent accounts. They are not closed out, and their balances are transferred to the balance sheet.