Accounting 1 - Debits & Credits - Practice Accounting Flashcards
T-accounts
Charts used to record increases and decreases of individual accounts found on the balance sheet.
Debits
Represent an increase in an asset but a decrease in a liability or equity.
Credits
Represent a decrease in an asset but an increase in a liabilty or equity.
Asset accounts will normally have
Debit balances.
Liability & Equity accounts will normally have
Credit balances.
Two special equity accounts are
Revenues and Expenses.
Increases in equity and usually have a credit balance:
Revenues
Decreases in equity and usually have a debit balance.
Expenses
Are debited and credited like other equity accounts.
Revenues
Are debited and credited like asset accounts.
Expenses
Income Statements are
Used to calculate net income.
Net income:
The difference between total revenues and total expenses (Net Income = Total Revenues ? Total Expenses)
Company’s Financial position
Shown by Balance Sheets (record one point in history)
Company?s Financial performance
Measured over a period of time in Income Statements.
General Journal
The chronological record of every transaction.