Accidents Flashcards

1
Q

At the scene of an accident you should:

Choose 1 answer

Not put yourself at risk

Leave vehicle engines switched on

Pull everybody out of their vehicles

Go to those casualties who are screaming

A

Not put yourself at risk

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2
Q

You are the first to arrive at the scene of the accident. Which FOUR of these should you do?

Choose 4 answers

Warn other traffic

Call the emergency services

Move uninjured people away from the vehicle(s)

Switch off the vehicle engine(s)

Leave as soon as another motorist arrives

Offer casualties something to drink

A

Warn other traffic

Call the emergency services

Move uninjured people away from the vehicle(s)

Switch off the vehicle engine(s)

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3
Q

You are the first person to arrive at an accident where people are badly injured. Which THREE should you do?

Choose 3 answers

Move the people who are injured clear of their vehicles

Try and get people who are injured to drink something

Get people who are not injured clear of the scene

Make sure that someone telephones for an ambulance

Switch on your own hazard warning lights

A

Get people who are not injured clear of the scene

Make sure that someone telephones for an ambulance

Switch on your own hazard warning lights

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4
Q

You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle accident. The rider is injured. When should the helmet be removed?

Choose 1 answer

Only when it is essential

Always, unless they are in shock

Only when the motorcyclist asks

Always straight away

A

Only when it is essential

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5
Q

You arrive at a serious motorcycle accident. The motorcyclist is unconscious and bleeding. You main priorities should be to:

Choose 3 answers

Check the casualty’s breathing

Try to stop any bleeding

Sweep up any loose debris

Take the numbers of the vehicles involved

Check that the airway is clear

Make a list of witnesses

A

Check the casualty’s breathing

Try to stop any bleeding

Check that the airway is clear

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6
Q

You arrive at an accident. A motorcyclist is unconscious. Your FIRST priority is the casualty’s

Choose 1 answer

Breathing

Bruising

Broken bones

Bleeding

A

Breathing

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7
Q

At an accident a casualty is unconscious. Which THREE of the following should you check urgently?

Choose 3 answers

Broken bones

Airway

Shock

Circulation

Breathing

A

Airway

Circulation

Breathing

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8
Q

In first aid what does ABC stand for?

Choose 3 answers

Circulation

Airway

Bleeding

Alert

Breathing

Conscious

A

Circulation

Airway

Breathing

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9
Q

At any accident someone is unconscious. Your main priorities should be to:

Choose 3 answers

Make sure they are breathing

Check that the airway is clear

Stop any heavy bleeding

Count the number of vehicles involved

Take the names of witnesses

Sweep up the broken glass

A

Make sure they are breathing

Check that the airway is clear

Stop any heavy bleeding

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10
Q

There has been an accident. The driver is suffering from shock. You should:

Choose 2 answers

Not leave the driver alone

Reassure the driver

Ask who caused the accident

Offer the driver a cigarette
Give the driver a drink

A

Not leave the driver alone

Reassure the driver

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11
Q

You are at the scene of an accident. Someone is suffering from shock. You should:

Choose 3 answers

Reassure them constantly

Loosen any tight clothing

Keep them warm

Offer them a warm drink

Offer them a cigarette

A

Reassure them constantly

Loosen any tight clothing

Keep them warm

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12
Q

You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle accident. No other vehicle is involved. The rider is unconscious, lying in the middle of the road. The first thing you should do is:

Choose 1 answer

Give the rider reassurance

Warn other traffic

Clear the road of debris

Move the rider out of the road

A

Warn other traffic

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13
Q

At an accident, a small child is not breathing. When giving mouth to mouth, you should breathe:

Choose 1 answer

Rapidly

Gently

Heavily

Sharply

A

Gently

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14
Q

To start mouth to mouth on a casualty, you should:

Choose 3 answers

Pinch the nostrils together

Tilt their head back

Put their arms across their chest

Clear the airway

Tilt their head forward

A

Pinch the nostrils together

Tilt their head back

Clear the airway

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15
Q

You arrive at the scene of an accident and a casualty is suffering from severe burns. You should:

Choose 2 answers

Remove anything sticking to burns

Reassure casualties constantly

Lay the casualty down

Douse the burn thoroughly with cold water

A

Reassure casualties constantly

Douse the burn thoroughly with cold water

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16
Q

You arrive at an accident where someone is suffering from severe burns. You should:

Choose 1 answer

Remove anything stuck to the burns

Burst any blisters

Apply lotions to the injury

Douse the burns with cold water

A

Douse the burns with cold water

17
Q

You arrive at the scene of an accident. A pedestrian has a severe bleeding wound on the leg although it is not broken. What should you do?

Choose 2 answers

Fetch them a warm drink

Raise the leg to lessen bleeding

Apply firm pressure to the wound to stop bleeding

Keep both legs flat on the ground

Dab the wound to stop bleeding

A

Raise the leg to lessen bleeding

Apply firm pressure to the wound to stop bleeding

18
Q

You arrive at a scene of an accident. A passenger is bleeding badly from an arm wound. What should you do?

Choose 1 answer

Get them a drink

Dab the wound

Apply pressure over the wound and keep the arm down

Apply pressure over the wound and raise the arm

A

Apply pressure over the wound and raise the arm

19
Q

At an accident, a casualty is unconscious but still breathing. You should only move the person if:

Choose 1 answer

Bystanders will help you to

Bystanders advise you to

There is further danger to the casualty

An ambulance is on its way

A

There is further danger to the casualty

20
Q

At an accident you suspect that a casualty has back injuries. The area is safe. You should:

Choose 1 answer

Offer them a cigarette

Not move them at all

Raise their legs

Offer them a drink

A

Not move them at all

21
Q

The police may ask you to produce which three if these documents following an accident?

Choose 3 answers

Driving licence

Vehicle registration document (log book)

Road tax disc

VRT test certificate

Insurance certificate

A

Driving licence

Vehicle registration document (log book)

Insurance certificate