Access 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Acoustic guitar

A

One that needs no electronic amplification

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1
Q

Acoustic

A

The sound of a room or space

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2
Q

Acoustic screen

A

To separate musicians and prevent leakage between musicians and mics

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3
Q

Amplifier

A

Takes a small level signal and increases it to an audible level

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4
Q

Arrangement

A

Instruments used, the parts they play and the structure of a song or piece

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5
Q

Audio

A

Electronically produced or reproduce sound

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6
Q

Backing vocals

A

Secondary to the lead vocal, support and enhance

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7
Q

Bass

A

Lower range of audible frequencies 20hz and 320hz

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8
Q

Bass guitar

A

Bass parts in pop rock and sometimes jazz. Active because they need battery power for the circuit that controls the tone of the instrument

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9
Q

Cardioid

A

Heart shaped pattern, picks up only one side. Fewer problems for feedback

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10
Q

CD

A

Compact disk

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11
Q

Channel

A

Series of electronic circuits designed to input a source

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12
Q

Chorus (song structure)

A

Part of the song that is repeated

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13
Q

Circuit breaker

A

Electrical safety device that automatically switches off the power supply as soon as it detects a problem or fault

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14
Q

Connector

A

Plug or termination at each end of a lead or cable. Most common is Jack for general connections, XLR for mica

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15
Q

Control room

A

Where equipment and engineer are situated

16
Q

Count in

A

Beats before a piece starts to give tempo. Should be eliminated from final mix

17
Q

Distortion

A

Grating sound when an incorrect setting is used. Standard for electric guitar and organ

18
Q

Drum kit

A

Groups of drums and cymbals

19
Q

Dry

A

A signal that has no effect added to it

20
Q

Echo

A

Physical reflection of sound wave from a reflective surface which gradually diminishes in energy

21
Q

Electric guitar

A

With jack sockets, output like a mic. 3 techniques:
Positioning mic in front of amp
Plugging into a DI box
Using a guitar pod/processor which fulfils roles of both mic and DI box

22
Q

Fade in

A

Track increases gradually from silence

23
Q

Fade out

A

Decreases gradually to silence

24
Q

Gain

A

Amplification. Determined by the amount an electric circuit amplified the input signal. Slidery bit on the mix screen. “Play your loud bit”

25
Q

Headphones

A

Stereo speaker system for isolated monitoring of signals

26
Q

Hiss/white noise

A

Electronically generated high frequency noise

27
Q

Hum

A

Electronically generated low frequency noise. From incorrectly wired cables

28
Q

Input

A

Connection of a signal into a device

29
Q

Introduction

A

Opening part of a song

30
Q

Jack plug

A

Guitars, keyboard and mixers. Easily unplugged. BALANCED SIGNAL