Accelerate - Chapter 03 - Measuring and Changing Culture Flashcards
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
WHat are the 3 levels of organizational culture?
1) Basic assumptions
2) Values
3) Artifacts
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which level of organizational culture is the the least visible?
Basic assumptions.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
How are basic assumptions formed?
Formed over time as relationships, events and activities are made sense of.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which is the first level of organizational culture?
Basic assumptions
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which level of organizational culture is basic assumptions at?
The first level.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which is the 2nd level of organizational culture?
Values
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which level of organizational cultures is values at?
2nd
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
How are values more visible than basic assumptions?
They can be discussed and debated.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What do we typically think of, when we talk about culture?
Values often come to mind first.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which level of organizational culture is artifacts at?
3rd
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which is the 3rd level of organizational culture?
Artifacts.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What are some examples of artifacts (org. culture)? (5)
- Mission statements-
- Creeds
- Formal procedures
- Heroes
- Rituals
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What are the 3 parts of Westrum’s topology of org. cultures?
- Pathological
- Bureaucratic
- Generative
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: Which aspect is power-oriented?
Pathological
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: Which aspect is rule-oriented?
Bureaucratic
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: Which aspect is performance-oriented?
Generative
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What orientation does the pathological aspect have?
Power-oriented
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What orientation does the bureaucratic aspect have?
Rule-oriented
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What orientation does the generative aspect have?
Performance-oriented
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What characterizes pathological organizations? (2)
- Fear and threat
- Hoard/withhold/distort information for political reasons
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What characterizes bureaucratic organizations?
- Protect departments
- Departments have “turfs”, i.e. only they should do X
- Departments insist on own rules to do “by the book” (their book)
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Westrum’s topology: What characterizes generative organizations? (3)
- Focus on the mission
- Everything subordinated to good performance
- “Do what we’re supposed to (for the goal)”
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What is Westrum’s further insight?
Org. culture determines the way information flows in an org.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
How many characteristics does Westrum have for “good information”?
3.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What’s Westrum’s 2nd characteristic for good information?
Good information is timely.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which of Westrum’s characteristics for good information is this?
“Good information is presented in such a way that it can effectively be used by the receiver.”
3rd
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What’s Westrum’s 1st characteristic for good information?
Good information provides answers to the questions the receiver needs answered
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What’s Westrum’s 3rd characteristic for good information?
Good information is presented in such a way that it can effectively be used by the receiver.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which of Westrum’s characteristics for good information is this?
“Good information provides answers to the questions the receiver needs answered”
1st
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which of Westrum’s characteristics for good information is this?
“Good information is timely.”
2nd
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
What did Google’s survey on teams find out was important?
Team dynamics > individual skills/traits
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
How do pathological/power-oriented orgs respond to failure/accidents?
Scapegoats, find “responsible” throats to choke, to punish or blame.
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Which organizational aspect look for scapegoats?
Pathological/power-oriented orgs
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture
Acc Ch3 - Measuring and Changing Culture