ACC-questions format-OU-for exam #1 Flashcards

1
Q

The _____ of a liability decreases both cash and accounts payable

A

Payment

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2
Q

What is the difference between a shareholder and an owner of a corporation?

A

Nothing they are the same thing

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3
Q

is Accounts payable a liability

A

true

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4
Q

Dividends are the distribution of cash or other assets out of earnings to?

A

Stockholders

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5
Q

Although ______ reduce retained earnings, they are not considered _______

A

Dividends, expenses

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6
Q

A company purchases new manufacturing equipment using a loan from the bank, they plan on repaying the loan over 10 years what is this an example of?

A

A liability

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7
Q

Assets will be increased by 40,000 if a company issues common stock for ______ And uses 30,000 of cash to purchase a truck

A

40,000

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8
Q

If a company issues common stock for 40,000 and uses 30,000 to buy a new truck, assets will be increased by how much?

A

40,000 - 30,000 = 10,000 but 30,000 in equipment so 10,000 + 30,000 = 40,000

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9
Q

If a company issues common stock for 40,000 and uses 30,000 of the cash to purchase a truck, assets will be increased by 10,000 True or False?

A

False

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10
Q

How are retained earnings calculated?

A

Beginning balance + Net income - dividends. Net income = revenues - expenses 90,000 - 20,000 - 10,000 - 35,000 = 25,000
Question 11:

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11
Q

The amount of cash at the end of the period, in the statement of cash flows, should also be reported in the?

A

Balance sheet

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12
Q

The recording of journal entries with equal debit and credits is the basics of?

A

The double entry bookkeeping system

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13
Q

Which of the following statements is true concerning a simple entry

A

A simply entry include one debit account and one credit account

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14
Q

Liabilities and assets are on opposite sides of the accounting equation. How does this affect the related debits and credits?

A

Debits and credits increase and decrease accounts in an opposite manner for assets and liabilities

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15
Q

Both dividends and retained earnings are stockholders equity accounts. Why do debits and credits act in opposite ways in these two accounts

A

Revenues increase retained earnings, so both accounts are increased with credits. Expenses and dividends decrease retained earnings, so these accounts are increased with debits

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16
Q

Why is the double entry system designed so that assets and liabilities are increase and decreased with opposite debits and credits

A

Assets and liabilities are on opposite sides of the accounting equation

17
Q

What order are transactions in a journal recorded

A

Chronological order

18
Q

The journal can also be referred to as

A

The book of original entry

19
Q

The credit account is ____ just prior to writing the account name

A

indented

20
Q

What is the common term given to entering transaction data in the journal?

A

Journalizing

21
Q

Which of the following is referred to as the book of original entry?

A

Journal

22
Q

What is the purpose of the “explanation” of each transaction that appears in a journal entry?

A

It provides additional insight into the purpose of the activity recorded.

23
Q

When journalizing a transaction, what information should be placed in the reference column?

A

The account number

24
Q

Which of the following repeatedly occurs throughout the accounting cycle?

A

Recording transactions

25
Q

Before transaction data can be journalized, it must be

A

Analyzed

26
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of a complete journal entry?

A

The accounts balances after the entry has been posted

27
Q

Which of the following is true of a journal entry that is prepared with two credits and one debit?

A

There will be no error, as compound entries are permissible

28
Q

In journalizing a transaction,

A

the title of the credit account is indented

29
Q

Which of the following presents the correct order for the steps in preparing a journal entry?

A

Enter debit, enter credit and write an explanation.

30
Q

What is NOT the purpose or benefit of a journal?

A

It ensures that financial statements are always correct.

31
Q

What effect may result if specific account titles are not used in journalizing?

A

The financial statements may not be accurate.

32
Q

If a company fails to make an adjusting entry to record supplies expense for a period, then

A

expenses will be understated

33
Q

An entry increases Salary and Wages Expense by $5,000, decreases Salary and Wages Payable by $3,000, and decreases Cash by $8,000. What transaction does this reflect?

A

the entry reflects a $5,000 payment of wages and salaries for the current period and $3,000 for wages and salaries accrued previously.

34
Q

Which of the following statements is true regarding adjusting entries for Unearned Revenue?

A

An adjusting entry is made to debit a liability account and credit a revenue account.