ACC 112 - Chapters 11 & 14 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

One of the main disadvantages of the corporate form is the:

A

Double taxation of dividends

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2
Q

The state charter allows a corporation to issue only a certain number of shares of each class of stocks. This amount of stock is called:

A

Authorized Stock

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3
Q

If preferred stock has dividends in arrears, the preferred stock must be:

A

Cumulative

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4
Q

The outstanding stock is composed of 10,000 shares of $100 par, cumulative preferred 5% stck, and 50,000 shares of $20 par common stock. Preferred stock dividends have been paid every year except for the preceding two years and the current year. If $145,000 is able to be distributed as a dividend for the current year, what total amount will be distributed to the preferred stockholders?

A

$145,000

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5
Q

The par value per share of common stock represents:

A

An arbitrary amount established in the articles of incorporation

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6
Q

A corporation issues 2,000 shares of common stock for $32,000. The stock has a stated value of $10 per share. The journal entry to record the stock issuance would include a credit to Common Stock for:

A

$20,000

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7
Q

The excess of issue price over par of common stock is termed a(n):

A

Premium

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8
Q

The entry to record the issuance of common stock at a price above par includes a debit to:

A

Cash

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9
Q

When common stock is issued in exchange for a non cash asset, the transaction should be recorded at:

A

The fair market value of the asset acquired or the fair market value of the stock, whichever can be determined more objectively

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10
Q

Hurd Company acquired a building valued at $160,000 for property tax purposes in exchange for 10,000 shares of its $5 par common stock. The stock is widely traded and selling for $15 per share. At what amount should the building be recorded by Hurd Company?

A

$150,000

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11
Q

How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?

A

A decrease in Stockholder’s Equity

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12
Q

What is the total stockholders’ equity based on the following data?
Common Stock $800,000
Excess of Issue Price over Par $375,000
Retained Earnings (deficit) $50,000

A

$1,125,000

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13
Q

The excess of sales price of treasury stick over its cost should be credited to:

A

Paid-In-Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock

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14
Q

A corporation purchases 10,000 shares of its own $10 par common stock for $25 per share, recording it at cost. What will be the effect on total stockholders’ equity?

A

decrease, $250,000

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15
Q

The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock. Assume that 50,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 subsequently reacquired. What is the amount of cash dividends to be paid if a $1 per share dividend is declared?

A

$45,000

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16
Q

A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 40,000 shares at $8. Subsequently, the company declared a 2% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $11 a share. What is the amount transferred from the retained earnings account to paid-in capital accounts as a result of the stock dividend?

A

$8,800

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17
Q

A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 50,000 shares at $9. Subsequently, the company declared a 2% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $10 a share. The effect of the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend is to:

A

Decrease Retained Earnings, Increase Common Stock, and Increase Paid-In Capital

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18
Q

Which of the following is not a prerequisite to paying a cash dividend?

A

Market value in excess of par value per share

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19
Q

The net effect to a corporation of the declaration and payment of a cash dividend is to:

A

Decrease Assets and Increase Stockholders’ Equity

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20
Q

The liability for a dividend is recorded on which of the following date?

A

The date of Declaration

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21
Q

When a stock dividend is declared, which of the following accounts is credited?

A

Stock Dividend Distributable

22
Q

The entry to record the issuance of stock certificates for a common stock dividend that had been declared would include a debit to:

A

Stock Dividends Distributable

23
Q

Significant changes in stockholders’ equity are reported in:

A

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

24
Q

Retained earnings:

A

Changes are are summarized in the Retained Earnings Statement

25
Q

A restriction/appropriation of retained earnings:

A

Has no effect on total retained earnings

26
Q

The Rand Corporation began the current year with a retained earnings balance of $25,000. During the year, the company corrected an error made in the prior year, which was failure to record depreciation expense of $3,000 on equipment. Also, during the current year, the company earned net income of $12,000 and declared cash dividends of $5,000. Compute the year end retained earnings balance.

A

$29,000

27
Q

The statement of cash flows reports:

A

Cash flows from operating activities

28
Q

On the statement of cash flows, the cash flows from operating activities section would include:

A

Cash receipts from sales activities

29
Q

Preferred stock issued in exchange for land would be reported in the statement of cash flows in:

A

A separate schedule

30
Q

Cash paid to purchase long-term investments would be reported in the statement of cash flows in:

A

The cash flows from investing activities section

31
Q

Which of the following represents an inflow of cash and therefore would be reported on the statement of cash flows?

A

Issuance of long-term debt

32
Q

A ten-year bond was issued at par for $150,000 cash. This transaction should be shown on a statement of cash flows under:

A

Financing activities

33
Q

Cash paid for preferred stock dividends should be shown on the statement of cash flows under:

A

Financing activities

34
Q

Which of the following is a noncash investing and financing activity?

A

Issuance of common stock to acquire land

35
Q

A company purchases equipment for $29,000 cash. This transaction should be shown on the statement of cash flows under:

A

Investing activities

36
Q

Depreciation on factory equipment would be reported in the statement of cash flows prepared by the indirect method in:

A

The cash flows from operating activities section

37
Q

Which of the following should be deducted to net income in calculating net cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method?

A

A decrease to Accounts Receivables

38
Q

Which of the following should be deducted from net income in calculating net cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method?

A

Depreciation Expnse

39
Q

Which of the following below increases cash?

A

Borrowing money by issuing a six-month note

40
Q

Which one of the following below should be added to net income in calculating net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method?

A

A decrease in Accounts Payable

41
Q

On the statement of cash flows prepared by the indirect method, a $50,000 gain on the sale of investments would be:

A

Deducted from net income in converting the net income reported on the income statement to cash flows from operating activities

42
Q

On the statement of cash flows, the cash flows from investing activities section would include:

A

Receipts from the sale of investments

43
Q

A building with the book value of $45,000 is sold for $50,000 cash. Using the indirect method, this transaction should be shown on the statement of cash flows as follows:

A

An increase of $50,000 and a deduction from net income of $5,000

44
Q

Cash paid for equipment would be reported in the statement of cash flows in:

A

the cash flows from investing activities section

45
Q

Which of the following types of transactions would be reported as a cash flow from investing activity on the statement of cash flows?

A

Purchase of concurrent assets

46
Q

Land costing $47,000 was sold for $78,000 cash. The gain on the sale was reported on the income statement as other income. On the statement of cash flows, what amount should be reported as an investing activity from the sale of land?

A

$78,000

47
Q

On the statement of cash flows, the cash flows from financing activities section would include:

A

Receipts from the issuance of capital stock

48
Q

On the statement of cash flows, the cash flows from financing activities section would include all of the following except:

A

Payments of interest on bonds payable

49
Q

Cash dividends paid on capital stock would be reported in the statement of cash flows in:

A

The cash flows from financing activities section

50
Q

The current period statement of cash flows includes the following:
Cash balance at the beginning of the period…$410,000
Cash provided by operating activities…185,000
Cash used in investing activities…43,000
Cash used in financing activities…97,000
The cash balance at the end of the period is:

A

$455,000