Acanthamoeba Species Flashcards

1
Q

What is the motility of Acanthamoeba trophozoite?

A

Sluggish, spine-like pseudopods

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2
Q

How many nuclei does an Acanthamoeba trophozoite have?

A

1

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3
Q

What cytoplasmic inclusions are found in Acanthamoeba trophozoites?

A

Leukocytes and few lymphocytes

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4
Q

What disease does Acanthamoeba cause?

A

Acanthamoeba keratitis, a rare corneal infection.

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5
Q

What is a characteristic clinical appearance of Acanthamoeba keratitis?

A

Late clinical appearance of a stromal ring-shaped infiltrate.

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6
Q

Why is Acanthamoeba keratitis significant?

A

It is both difficult to diagnose and difficult to treat.

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7
Q

What disease does E. histolytica cause?

A

Amebiasis

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8
Q

What is the shape of an Acanthamoeba cyst?

A

Roundish with ragged edges

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9
Q

How many nuclei does an Acanthamoeba cyst have?

A

1

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10
Q

What cytoplasmic inclusions are found in Acanthamoeba cysts?

A

Bacteria or fungi

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11
Q

What is a characteristic feature of Acanthamoeba cysts?

A

Has a characteristic of double cell wall: Inner - smooth; Outer - ragged

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12
Q

a fecal-oral infection spread through human feces

A

Amebiasis

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