Academic vocab flash cards

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1
Q

Assertive tone

A

Spoken strongly and with authority

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2
Q

Analysis

A

Careful examination of the parts and structure of a text

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3
Q

Inference

A

Educated guess based off of evidence

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4
Q

Details

A

Specific or particular things and facts

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5
Q

Theme

A

The main topic of writing or a speech

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6
Q

Central idea

A

short overview summary of an entire piece of writing

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7
Q

Development

A

The evolution of something as its developed or being developed

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8
Q

Refined

A

Improved to make perfect

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9
Q

Emerges

A

Something becomes important

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10
Q

Bias

A

In favor or against one thing more than another

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11
Q

Objective summary

A

Summary without opinions or judgements

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12
Q

Complex character

A

Character that develops with different traits

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13
Q

Plot

A

How the main events develop in a story; exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution

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14
Q

Characterization

A

The making of a fictional character

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15
Q

Conflict

A

The problems in a story that lead to later events

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16
Q

Connotation

A

The emotions a word gives off

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17
Q

Denotation

A

The dictionary definition of a word

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18
Q

Figurative language

A

Literary tool that uses words or phrases to create different effects

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19
Q

Simile

A

Phrase that uses like or as

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20
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison of two things without using like or as

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21
Q

Personification

A

Describing non-living things with human like characteristics

22
Q

Hyperbole

A

Where statements are exaggerated and are not meant literally

23
Q

Tone

A

writers feelings toward a subject

24
Q

Formal vs. informal tone

A

Formal is straightforward and detailed; informal is how one would speak to a friend

25
Q

Context

A

Background to a story and when or why it was written

26
Q

Text structure

A

The way a writer sets up information in a text; point-by-point, block format, compare and contrast, problem and solution

27
Q

Suspense/mystery/tension

A

Each build the story and keep the readers excited

28
Q

Parallel plot

A

Text where the writer includes two or more stories that are similar

29
Q

Flashback

A

Go back in time that’s earlier than the story

30
Q

Foreshadowing

A

A hint toward an upcoming event

31
Q

Allusion

A

Indirect mention to something else

31
Q

Rhetoric

A

way of persuasive speaking or writing using figurative language

32
Q

Paradox

A

A seemingly self-contradictory statement that when investigated can be proved true

33
Q

Understatement

A

Making something sound not as bad or important

34
Q

Logical fallacy

A

seemingly true argument but actually is flawed

35
Q

Emotional appeals

A

Used in attempts to sway or change audiences emotions or opinions

36
Q

Claim

A

a demanding statement usually without proof

37
Q

Counter claim

A

claim used to rebut a previous one

38
Q

Point of view

A

The position in which a story is told

39
Q

Transitions

A

Words and phrases that connect ideas to each other

40
Q

Thesis statement

A

Sentence or claim that tells what the whole story/ essay will be about

41
Q

Formal writing style

A

Has complex sentence structures, professional language

42
Q

Objective tone

A

not personal, provides information and facts but no opinions or details about the writer

43
Q

Alliteration

A

The same letter or sound at the beginning of closely placed words

44
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of sounds near each other

45
Q

Convey

A

Communicate things and there meanings

46
Q

Authors purpose

A

Authors reasoning for writing something

47
Q

Informative essay

A

claim, evidence, explanation, introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion

48
Q

Narrative essay

A

Character, plot, setting

49
Q

Argumentative/persuasive essay

A

Claim, counter claim, rebuttal, evidence