ACADECA US HISTORY 22-23 Flashcards

1
Q

Where did Alqoquian nations live?

A

Mid-North Atlantic Coast

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2
Q

What was a Powhatan conflict?

A

they opposedJamestown colonizers

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3
Q

Wampongas conflict

A

fought Puritan expansion

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4
Q

Iroquois Confederacy

A

he five nations by Europeans, an alliance between five independent nations, started in the 15th century, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca. Tuscarora joined in 1722

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5
Q
A

French were more interested in long term engagement, trying to convert the native americans to catholicism and the fur trade

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6
Q

The Jesuit Relations

A

priest on native americans, same value as everyone else but thought they were arrogant, uncompassionate, and vindictive as well as smart and diplomatic

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7
Q

Royal Proclamation of 1763

A

no colonist settling past the appalachian mountains
Massachusetts and the Origins of the Revolution

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8
Q

The Stamp Act Controversy, 1765-66

A

after a long period of salutary neglect, act followed the sugar and currency act which were also meant to pay for seven year’s war but was much easier to avoid and less noticeable. Colonists were upset they were taxed without representation or consent.

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9
Q

Declaratory Act

A

parliament had ultimate power over colonies

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10
Q

Townshend Acts

A

tax on imported goods like paper, paint, oil and tea. Paid for governor and mayor salaries and made them loyal to the crown as colonists previously withheld their salary if they were unhappy with the legislature.

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11
Q

Tea Act 1773

A

British East India Company given a monopoly by government, protested despite lowered cost and resulted in one ship having its cargo thrown overboard (boston tea party)

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12
Q

Coervice Acts(1773)

A

closed Boston’s harbor, revoked charter, required colonists to house soliders, allowed British officails to be tried outside

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13
Q

Which state did not got to Continental Congress?

A

Georgia

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14
Q

How many patriots retreated at Lexington?

A

70

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15
Q

What did the British plan to build on unoccupied hills?

A

build forts

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16
Q

Why did Howe leave Boston?

A

to take over NYC and control Hudson and isolate New England

17
Q

What did Howe do when he won the Battle on Long Island?

A

He allowed washington’s forces to retreat

18
Q

How did the Battle Of Trenton end?

A

washington suprised a group in winter?

19
Q

What 2 battles did the British win before Saratago battle?

A

bennignton and freeman

20
Q

What was ONE outcome of the loss of Wahington loss in Brandywine?

A
  1. Howe took philadelpha for winter
  2. washington’s troops sufered through a harsh winter at Valley Forge
21
Q

Gate

A

led victory of Saratoga battle

22
Q

Hamilton

A

captain and high assistant of Washington

23
Q

Lafayette

A

French aristrocrat

24
Q

Von Stuben

A

helped trained Washington’s troops

25
Q

Bendict Aronld

A

helped American win in some battles, but ended up betraying them

26
Q

French allies

A

The french helped America by hurting British economically and replacing it with American main trade partner

27
Q

Spanish Allies

A

offered loans, helped ships at New Orleans and Havana Cub, abnd held the British of St. Louis

28
Q

Netherland allies

A

helped w/ crucail loans

29
Q

Why did Bendict betray the Patriots?

A

he felt that he was underappreciated and married a loyalist women

30
Q

When did British army defeat Franco American forces and where?

A

1779 at Savannah, Georgia

31
Q

How did women serve in the war?

A

boycotted goods; some women joined the war as disguises as men

32
Q

The Ordinance of 1784

A

new territory would be divided into seperate states