AC1.3

Question 1

What are the two models of criminal justice and who were they created by?

Answer 1

Packer 1969
-Crime Control model
-Due Process model

Question 2

Due Process Model

Answer 2

-Innocent until proven guilty
-There should be a necessary obstacle course prosecution have to overcome before conviction
-Courts should follow previous set out procedures
-Police powers should be limited and given by courts
-Try’s to prevent corruption
-Fairness

Question 3

Crime Control Model

Answer 3

-Guilty until proven innocent
-More police powers
-Speedily prosecuted, convicts and punishes ‘probably guilty’
-Tough on crime
-Easier for corruption
-Focus’ on finding truth or establishing factual guilt (don’t care about how or why)
-Moves through cases quickly

Question 4

Factual Innocence (DP)

Answer 4

Must be proven guilt with well established evidence collected without means of corruption or contamination

Question 5

Factual Guilt (CC)

Answer 5

Means someone probably committed the crime

Question 6

Public Order Act (2023) (CC)

Answer 6

Police powers should be expanded to make it easier to investigate, arrest and convict.
Links to Packer