AC1.2 Relationship between the CJS Flashcards

1
Q

Relationship between the CJS

A
  1. Law Creation - Criminal law is made in parliament
  2. Police enforce the law by investigating criminal activity. They arrest, detain and interview suspects.
  3. CPS: will advise the police on the appropriate charge.
  4. Suspect brought before court.
  5. Defendant released on bail or remanded into custody.
  6. A guilty plea results in sentencing and a plea of not guilty results in trial. This includes a judge and jury.
  7. If convicted, formal punishment is given by the judge. Sentencing council provides guideline. May be sent to prison.
  8. Prison service oversees welfare of prisoners and enforces punishment.
  9. When released, a prisoner is usually on licence and supervised by the probation service
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2
Q

whats the 1st step

A
  1. Law Creation - Criminal law is made in parliament
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3
Q

Whats the 2nd step

A
  1. Police enforce the law by investigating criminal activity. They arrest, detain and interview suspects.
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4
Q

Whats the 3rd step

A
  1. CPS: will advise the police on the appropriate charge.
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5
Q

Whats the 4th step

A
  1. Suspect brought before court.
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6
Q

Whats the 5th step

A
  1. Defendant released on bail or remanded into custody.
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7
Q

Whats the 6th step

A
  1. A guilty plea results in sentencing and a plea of not guilty results in trial. This includes a judge and jury.
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8
Q

Whats the 7th step

A
  1. If convicted, formal punishment is given by the judge. Sentencing council provides guideline. May be sent to prison.
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9
Q

Whats the 8th step

A
  1. Prison service oversees welfare of prisoners and enforces punishment.
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10
Q

Whats the 9th step

A
  1. When released, a prisoner is usually on licence and supervised by the probation service
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