AC1.1 - Statutes Flashcards

1
Q

What is judicial precedent?

A

Where judges make the law.

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2
Q

What is a statute?

A

An act of parliament

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3
Q

What is binding precedent?

A

A law that must be followed, and binds all courts and institutes

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4
Q

what is parliamentary supremacy?

A

Laws that are made my parliament are supreme over any other sources of court

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5
Q

What is parliamentary law making?

A

It is made through the creation of a statute created by parliament.

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6
Q

What are some of the influences on Parliamentary Law Making?

A

Campaigns, a tragic incident, social change.

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7
Q

What is involved in the consultation - the first stage of introducing a new law.

A

Government introduce the new law, this stage involves sending out green papers to affected people and creating a white paper.

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8
Q

What is a green paper?

A

an outline of the proposals of the new law are sent out to parties that are likely to be affected by the law, they give feedback.

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9
Q

What is a white paper?

A

feedback is considered from parties and bill is edited.

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10
Q

What is a bill?

A

A proposed law

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11
Q

What type of bill is most likely to be passed?

A

public bill.

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12
Q

what is a public bill?

A

A bill introduced by the government.

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13
Q

what is a private bill?

A

bills proposed by a local authority

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14
Q

what is a private members bill?

A

bills prepared by an MP.

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15
Q

What is a hybrid bill

A

A cross between public bills and private bills, it can only affect a particular person, organisation or place.

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16
Q

What two stages are involved in the consultation when making a statute?

A

creating a green paper and white paper.

17
Q

What happens after a draft bill is created?

A

A first and second reading

18
Q

what is a committee stage?

A

a smaller group of MPs that look at the bill in detail and make any changes

19
Q

What is a report stage

A

the amendments that are made on the committee stage are taken to the house of commons and MPs vote on the amendments.

20
Q

what happens after the report stage?

A

a third reading is done

21
Q

What is a Royal assent?

A

The queen signs off then bill as a new law or Act of Parliament.