A.C. Theory, Lvl 1: Lesson #3- Becoming Familiar with inductive reactance. Flashcards
In a DC circuit, what limits current flow?
The resistance of the circuit
What is the opposition to current flow in an AC circuit caused by an inductor called?
Inductive reactance
The symbol for inductance is?
L
Inductance is measure in ?
Henries
The symbol for inductive reactance is?
XL
Inductive reactance is measured by?
Ohms
The reactance of an inductive circuit depends upon
When solving for the reactance (called inductive reactance) the unknowns in the equation are f (frequency) and L (inductance) with 2π a constant (= 6.28).
Inductive reactance causes current to lag the voltage by ? .
90°
Induced voltage is 180° out of phase with the applied voltage, but the current in an inductive circuit is 90° out of phase and “lags” with respect to the applied voltage.
If the frequency increases, the inductive reactance ? .
increases
If the inductance is increased, the inductive reactance ? .
increases
A manufacturer could produce a coil (inductive reactor) and put XL = 8 ohms on the nameplate only if the coil is labeled with the proper operating ? .
frequency
Inductive reactance is directly proportional to frequency, and, therefore, can only be determined if the frequency of the applied AC voltage is known.
Knowing the voltage and the inductive reactance of a purely reactive circuit, drag the variables to the correct locations to create the formula used to solve for the current.
I = E / XL
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