AC Theory Flashcards

1
Q

EMF drives the current through the circuit has a … potential at one end and a … potential at the other

A

Positive
Negative

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2
Q

DC stands for?

A

Direct current

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3
Q

What does AC stand for)

A

Alternating Current

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4
Q

A … changes the relative size of voltage and current without appreciable loss of power

A

Transformer

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5
Q

Transformers will not work on …

A

DC

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6
Q

2 advantages of using transformers on ships?

A

Wiring and equipment can be much lighter

Issuing transformers, voltages can be provided at different values easier.

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7
Q

The speed at which the alternating current changes directions is called the …

A

Frequency

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8
Q

The level to which the voltage or current rises is called the …

A

Amplitude

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9
Q

As in the direct current system, alternating current is measured in …

A

Amperes

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10
Q

On ships, the main power supply is made up of … phases (sine waves) operating at the same frequency and voltage

A

3

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11
Q

The … phases are generated in a 3 phase generator at … volts where phase completes one cycle in 1/60 second ie 60 …

A

3
450
Hertz

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12
Q

When a length of wire is formed into a coil it becomes a … …

A

Basic inductor

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13
Q

Current flowing through a coil produces an … …

A

Electromagnetic field

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14
Q

The … … of force around each turn in the winding of the coil effecting add to the lines of force around the adjacent loops, forming a string … … writhing and around the …

A

Magnetic lines
Magnetic field
Coil

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15
Q

Inductance is a new sure if a could ability to establish an … … as a result of a … in its …

A

Induced voltage
Change
Current

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16
Q

When there is a current through an inductor, an … … is established

A

Electromagnetic field

17
Q

A changing current produces a … electromagnetic field around the …

A

Change
Inductor

18
Q

In turn this changing electromagnetic field causes an … … across the coil in a direction … the change in current

A

Induced voltage
Opposing

19
Q

The unit of measure for inductance is the … (H)

A

Henry

20
Q

However the … (mh) and … (uH) are more common values

A

Milli-Henries
micro-Henries