AC + ADDA Dec 7 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. In December 2023, ___________ became the 1st state in the country to get the highest number of
    Geographical Indication (GI) tags (18) in a single day.
    1) Assam
    2) Jharkhand
    3) Uttar Pradesh
    4) Uttarakhand
    5) Madhya Pradesh
A

Answer- 4) Uttarakhand
Explanation:
18 products of Uttarakhand including 12 agricultural goods, 4 Handi-craft goods, 1 food-stuff and 1
manufactured goods received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
• Uttarakhand has become the 1st state in the country to get the highest number of 18 GI tags
in a single day.
• Chief Minister (CM) of Uttarakhand, Pushkar Singh Dhami officially distributed GI certificates
to 18 products.
i. With these 18 new products, the total number of GI products in Uttarakhand has become 27.
ii. The 9 products from Uttarakhand – Tejpat, Basmati Rice, Aipan Art, White Rajma of Munsiyari,
Ringal craft, Thulma, Bhotiya, Chiura Oil and Copper products have already received GI tag

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2
Q
  1. Name the Geographic Information System (GIS) application that has recently (in Dec ‘23)
    launched by Kapil Moreshwar Patil, Union Minister of Panchayati Raj to encourage technology
    driven spatial planning by the Gram Panchayat.
    1) Gram Manchitra
    2) Gram Pustika
    3) Gram Sanskaran
    4) Gram Dastaavez
    5) Gram Patrika
A

Answer- 1) Gram Manchitra
Explanation:
The Union Minister of State (MoS) of Panchayati Raj, Kapil Moreshwar Patil launched the Geographic
Information System (GIS) application “Gram Manchitra” to encourage technology driven spatial
planning by the Gram Panchayat.
i. It utilizes geo-spatial technology to offer a dynamic, unified platform for Gram Panchayats to
visualize and plan diverse developmental projects spanning natural resource management, water
harvesting, sanitation, agriculture, and more.
ii. Gram Manchitra will serve as a support system for the formulation of Gram Panchayat
Development Plan (GPDP).
iii. This newly launched app will be aided by MoPR’s previously launched mActionSoft application,
which will enhance the platform by integrating geo-tagged data from assets, providing a detailed view
of Gram Panchayat projects.

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3
Q
  1. Name the country that has recently (in Dec ‘23) become a member of the Battery Energy
    Storage Systems (BESS) Consortium, led by the Global Leadership Council (GLC) of the Global
    Energy Alliance for People and Planet (GEAPP).
    1) Australia
    2) India
    3) Bangladesh
    4) Indonesia
    5) Pakistan
A

Answer- 2) India
Explanation:
On December 4, 2023, during the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28), India
became a member of the Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) Consortium, led by the Global
Leadership Council (GLC) of the Global Energy Alliance for People and Planet (GEAPP).
• A total of 11 countries(first-mover countries), including India, have joined the BESS
consortium during the COP28.
i. The BESS consortium is committed to achieving a combined commitment of 5 Gigawatts (GW) of
BESS by the end of 2024.
ii. The other first-mover countries are: Barbados, Belize, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mauritania,
Mozambique, Nigeria, and Togo
Note: COP28 is being held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) from 30 November to 12 December
2023.

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4
Q
  1. Which of the following points is/are “correct” with respect to the recent step taken by the
    World Bank (WB) in December 2023?
    A) The World Bank (WB) launched partnership platforms namely the Global Methane
    Reduction Platform for Development (CH4D), a hub for methane reduction in agriculture and
    waste.
    B) WB launched its Global Flaring and Methane Reduction Partnership (GFMR) with USD 255
    million in new grant funding to catalyse oil and gas methane and flaring reduction in
    developing countries.
    C) WB also launched an 18-month “blueprint for methane reduction” to set up 15 national
    programs to reduce methane emissions.
    1) Only A
    2) Only A & B
    3) Only B & C
    4) Only A & C
    5) All A, B & C
A

Answer- 5) All A, B & C

Explanation:
The World Bank (WB) launched partnership platforms namely the Global Methane Reduction
Platform for Development (CH4D), a hub for methane reduction in agriculture and waste.
• CH4D aims to help low- and middle-income countries realize the ‘methane triple-wins’ of
reducing methane emissions, improving resilience, and strengthening livelihoods.
i. WB launched its Global Flaring and Methane Reduction Partnership (GFMR) with USD 255 million
in new grant funding to catalyse oil and gas methane and flaring reduction in developing countries.
• GFMR is financially supported by a coalition including the UAE, USA, Norway, BP, ENI, Equinor,
Occidental, Shell, and TotalEnergies.
ii. WB also launched an 18-month “blueprint for methane reduction” to set up 15 national
programs to reduce methane emissions.
• The proposals were launched at the 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28) of the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), being held in Dubai, United Arab
Emirates (UAE) from 30 November to 12 December 2023.

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5
Q
  1. Name the bank that has recently (in Dec ‘23) launched the Parivar Account for Savings and
    Current Accounts.
    1) Bank of Baroda
    2) Union Bank of India
    3) Bank of India
    4) Bank of Maharashtra
    5) Indian Bank
A

Answer- 1) Bank of Baroda
Explanation:
Bank of Baroda (BOB), a leading public sector bank(PSB), has launched the BOB Parivar Account
for Savings and Current Accounts which groups all the bank accounts belonging to members of a
single family under One Family.
• The ‘My Family, My Bank’ segment was launched under the “BOB Ke Sang Tyohaar Ki Umang”
festive campaign of BoB.
i. The accounts under the BOB Parivar Account will be operated independently by the primary
account holder.
ii. This eliminates the need to maintain a quarterly average balance (QAB) in every single account. The
QAB is recorded at the Group/Family level.
iii. Eligibility:
• Savings account segment is open to a family of a minimum 2 members and a maximum of 6
members.
• Current account segment is open to proprietorship, partnership, LLP, and Pvt. Ltd. companies,
which are group companies or sister concerns.

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6
Q
  1. Which bank, along with Tata Neu has recently (in Dec ‘23) launched Tata Neu Infinity and
    plus Credit Card?
    1) YES Bank
    2) Axis Bank
    3) HDFC Bank
    4) ICICI Bank
    5) IndusInd Bank
A

Answer- 3) HDFC Bank
Explanation:
HDFC Bank Limited in partnership with Tata Neu launched the co-branded credit card “Tata Neu
HDFC Bank credit card” powered by RuPay/Visa.
i. The credit card is available in 2 variants:
• Tata Neu Infinity HDFC Bank Credit Card
• Tata Neu plus HDFC Bank Credit Card.
ii. Eligibility:
• For salaried individuals: Age: Minimum 21 years & Maximum 60 Years Net Monthly Income
should be more than Rs 25,000
• For Self-Employed Person: Age: Minimum 21 years & Maximum 65 Years Income Tax Return
should be more than Rs 6 Lakhs per annum.
Note: This collaboration will help Tata Neu to expand into financial services which aims to provide
online payment services to its customers.

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following points is/are “correct” with respect to the recent step taken by the
    Asian Development Bank (ADB) in December 2023?
    A) Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a USD 98 million loan to improve the
    horticulture crop farmers’ access in India to certified disease-free planting materials.
    B) ADB approves additional funding of USD 100 million for the Odisha Integrated and Resilient
    Urban Development Project.
    C) IIFL Home Finance Ltd and Asian Development Bank jointly hosted the 15th chapter of the
    ‘kutumb’ event and the 10th in series with ADB in Delhi.
    1) Only A
    2) Only A & B
    3) Only B & C
    4) Only A & C
    5) All A, B & C
A

Answer- 4) Only A & C
Explanation:
Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a USD($) 98 million(Rs.816 Cr) loan to improve the
horticulture crop farmers’ access in India to certified disease-free planting materials.This initiative
aims to improve the crop yield, quality, and resilience to impacts of climate change.
• This project will support the Government of India’s Atmanirbhar Clean Plant Program(CPP).
i. ADB approves additional funding of USD 200 million for the Uttarakhand Integrated and Resilient
Urban Development Project. This is in addition to a USD 125 million loan sanctioned in November
2021 for water supply and sanitation services in Dehradun and Nainital.
• ADB and India aims to attain the goal with the objectives of the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation
and Urban Transformation and Swachh Bharat Mission.
ii. IIFL Home Finance Ltd and Asian Development Bank jointly hosted the 15th chapter of the ‘kutumb’
event and the 10th in series with ADB in Delhi, India to discuss the green building ecosystem and
affordable housing.
• IIFL Home Finance Ltd. and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) joined forces for a Technical
Assistance (TA) initiative named ‘Enabling the Ecosystem to Improve Access to Green Affordable Housing for Women’ addressing key areas such as green building, affordable
housing, and women’s housing access in India.
• ‘Kutumb’ has played a significant role in helping IIFL Home Finance Ltd. serve more than
250,000 customers

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8
Q
  1. Name the company that has (in Dec ‘23) joined the Bharat BillPay in the Credit Card
    Category.
    1) RBL Bank
    2) HSBC credit card
    3) Axis Bank
    4) IDBI Credit Card
    5) SBI Card
A

Answer- 5) SBI Card
Explanation:
SBI Card has joined the credit card category of Bharat
BillPay. The integration of the SBI Card into Bharat
BillPay was made by NPCI Bharat BillPay (NBBL), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI).
• The goal of this partnership is to make credit
card bill payments more convenient and
accessible.
i. This will enable SBI Card’s approx 1.68 crore
customers to pay and manage their credit card bills through Bharat BillPay’s supported payment
channels.
ii. These channels include: Online via banks, Payment apps, Bharat BillPay physical outlets.
iii. Credit card issuers already present in this category include Kotak Mahindra Bank, BoB Financial,
Federal Bank, AU Small Finance Bank, IndusInd Bank, and Canara Bank.

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9
Q
  1. Which Life Insurance company has recently (in Dec ‘23) launched a budget-friendly term
    insurance plan for salaried individuals?
    1) HDFC Life Insurance Limited
    2) Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Limited
    3) TATA AIA Life Insurance Limited
    4) SBI Life Insurance Limited
    5) Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Limited
A

Answer- 2) Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Limited
Explanation:
Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance (ABSLI) has launched the ABSLI Salaried Term Plan, a budget-friendly
term insurance plan for salaried individuals.
• The plan is categorised as a non-linked, non-participating, Life Individual, pure risk, and
premium plan.
i. ABSLI Salaried Term Plan provides long-term comprehensive protection with a policy term of up to
49 years. The minimum & maximum entry age is 21 to 55 years, respectively, with a maximum maturity age of 70 years.
ii. The policyholders can also choose between multiple PPT (Premium Payment Term) options i.e., Limited Pay (5, 7, 10, 12, 15 and 20 Years) & Regular Pay.

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10
Q
  1. Name the bank that has recently (in Dec ‘23) partnered with Accenture to improve
    operational efficiency.
    1) Canara Bank
    2) Bank of India
    3) IndusInd Bank
    4) Union Bank of India
    5) Indian Bank
A

Answer- 4) Union Bank of India
Explanation:
The Union Bank of India (UBI) has partnered with Accenture, a leading global professional services
company, to design and develop a scalable and secure enterprise data lake platform with advanced
analytics and reporting capabilities.
i. The partnership aims to improve operational efficiency, enhance customer-centric banking
services, and manage the risk of Union Bank of India.
ii. The platform generates business-relevant insights by using leverage structured and unstructured
data from within the bank as well as from external sources.

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11
Q
  1. According to ‘Global Credit Outlook 2024: New Risks, New Playbook’ released by S&P
    Global Market Intelligence in December 2023, India is set to become the third-largest economy
    in the world by ___________(year).
    1) 2027
    2) 2025
    3) 2030
    4) 2026
    5) 2028
A

Answer- 3) 2030
Explanation:
According to ‘Global Credit Outlook 2024: New Risks, New Playbook’ released by S&P Global Market
Intelligence, India is set to become the third-largest economy in the world by 2030 and it is
projected to be the fastest-growing major economy in the next 3 years.
Largest Economy:
i. At present, India is the fifth largest economy in the world.
ii. The top five economy along with their Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are as follows (according to
the ranking):
• United States Of America (USA) – USD 26,954 Billion
• China – USD 17,786 Billion
• Germany – USD 4,430 Billion
• Japan – USD 4,231 Billion
• India – USD 3,730 Billion

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12
Q
  1. Name the initiative that has been recently (in Dec ‘23) launched by the Open Network for
    Digital Commerce (ONDC) to tackle diverse challenges in digital commerce Space.
    1) e-Bharat
    2) Build for Bharat
    3) Bharat Digital
    4) Switch for Bharat
    5) e-Pincode
A

Answer- 2) Build for Bharat
Explanation:
The Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) has launched a nationwide initiative called ‘Build
for Bharat‘ in collaboration with Google Cloud India Private Limited, Antler Innovation India Private
Limited, Paytm(One97 Communications Limited), Protean eGov Technologies Limited and Startup
India.
i. Objective: To tackle diverse challenges in digital commerce and to promote industry innovation to
develop practical solutions.
ii. The initiative, organized at a national-scale in more than 50 cities across India, plans to utilise
India’s technological and entrepreneurial potential.

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13
Q
  1. Name the personality who has recently (in Dec ‘23) honoured with the Public Relations
    Society of India (PRSI) National Award 2023.
    1) Vaishnavi Ramakrishnan
    2) Shailaja Vardhan
    3) Prathap C Reddy
    4) Saurabh Bose
    5) Suganthy Sundararaj
A

Answer- 5) Suganthy Sundararaj
Explanation:
Public Relations Society of India (PRSI) honoured Suganthy Sundararaj, Regional Head of Public
Relations at Apollo Hospitals, with the PRSI National Award 2023 for her outstanding contributions
to PRSI and the industry.
i. The award was presented during the International Public Relations (IPR) Festival 2023 held in New
Delhi, Delhi from 25th to 27th November 2023.
ii. The award recognised her dedication to the PR industry and her role in shaping the strategic
management of the PR function in the healthcare domain.

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14
Q
  1. In December 2023, State Bank of India (SBI) is set to acquire an additional ___________ stake
    in SBI Pension Funds Private Limited (SBIPFPL) for a cash consideration of Rs. 229.52 crore.
    1) 10%
    2) 40%
    3) 20%
    4) 50%
    5) 30%
A

Answer- 3) 20%
Explanation:
The Executive Committee of the Central Board (ECCB) of State Bank of India (SBI) has approved SBI
to acquire an additional 20% stake in SBI Pension Funds Private Limited (SBIPFPL) for a cash
consideration of Rs. 229.52 crore.
• These stakes are currently held by SBI Capital Markets Limited (SBICAPS), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of SBI.
i. After the acquisition, SBI will own 80% of the stake in SBIPFPL whereas the remaining 20% of the
stake will be owned by SBI Funds Management Limited. The acquisition will be completed by 15th
December 2023.
ii. The acquisition is based on the valuation report of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Limited
Liability Partnership (LLP).
Note- SBI Funds Management Limited is a joint venture of SBI (62.53%) and Amundi (36.73%), a
French asset management company.

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15
Q
  1. Which of the following points is/are “correct” with respect to the Propulsion Module (PM)
    of Chandrayaan-3, as of December 2023?
    A) The Propulsion Module (PM) of Chandrayaan-3 by the Indian Space Research Organisation’s
    (ISRO) retreats from an orbit around the moon to an orbit around Earth.
    B) ISRO performed three maneuvers, including the first orbit-raising maneuver (from 150 km
    to 5112 km), the second maneuver moved PM to Earth orbit of 1.8 lakhs x 3.8 lakhs km, and the
    final Trans-Earth Injection (TEI) maneuver.
    C) The orbit period (time taken to revolve around Earth) of PM is nearly 13 days with a 27-
    degree inclination.
    1) Only A
    2) Only A & B
    3) Only B & C
    4) Only A & C
    5) All A, B & C
A

Answer- 5) All A, B & C
Explanation:
The Propulsion Module (PM) of Chandrayaan-3 by the Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO)
retreats from an orbit around the moon to an orbit around Earth.
• On 14th July 2023, ISRO successfully launched Chandrayaan-3 into orbit onboard the Launch
Vehicle Mark-3 Mission 4 (LVM3 M4) rocket from SDSC SHAR (Satish Dhawan Space Centre-
Sriharikota Range), Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh (AP) to Soft-land on the moon’s south pole.
• The propulsion module separated the lander on 17th August 2023 and the lander successfully
Soft-landed on the moon’s south pole on 23rd August 2023.
i. ISRO performed three maneuvers, including the first orbit-raising maneuver (from 150 km to 5112
km), the second maneuver moved PM to Earth orbit of 1.8 lakhs x 3.8 lakhs km, and the final Trans-
Earth Injection (TEI) maneuver.

ii. In the post-TEI maneuver, the propulsion module made four moon fly-by (gravity assist
maneuvers) before departing the Moon’s sphere of influence (SOI).
iii. The orbit period (time taken to revolve around Earth) of PM is nearly 13 days with a 27-degree
inclination.
iv. ISRO is set to launch India’s first X-ray polarimeter satellite (XPoSat) to investigate the
polarisation of intense astronomical X-ray sources.
• It has two payloads, including the POLIX (Polarimeter Instrument in X-rays) and the XSPECT
(X-ray Spectroscopy and Timing).
• XPoSat is set to be launched by the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) from the Satish
Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota in December 2023. The mission life is expected to be
approximately 5 years.

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16
Q
  1. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) eWeek 2023 is being
    observed from ___________ with the theme of “Shaping the future of the digital economy.”
    1) 7th to 11th December 2023
    2) 6th to 10th December 2023
    3) 5th to 9th December 2023
    4) 4th to 8th December 2023
    5) 3rd to 7th December 2023
A

Answer- 4) 4th to 8th December 2023
Explanation:
The United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development (UNCTAD) eWeek, previously known
as UNCTAD eCommerce Week 2023 is being observed
from 4th to 8th December 2023 at the International
Conference Center of Geneva(CICG) in Geneva,
Switzerland.
i. The theme of UNCTAD eWeek 2023 is “Shaping the
future of the digital economy.”
ii. UNCTAD eWeek 2023 is organised by UNCTAD in collaboration with ‘eTrade for all’ partners with
the support of the Swiss government.
iii. eWeek 2023 is set to host a diverse array of events, spanning over 150 sessions, held in person,
online, and in a hybrid format.
• The event combines high-level policy discussions with learning and experience-sharing
sessions.

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17
Q
  1. Which company has recently (in Dec ‘23) announced a plan to manufacture its first all-
    electric car, a sports utility vehicle (SUV) called ‘eVX’ from its Hansalpur factory in Gujarat in
    2024-2025?
    1) Maruti Suzuki
    2) Hyundai Motor
    3) Tata Motors
    4) Mahindra and Mahindra
    5) Bajaj Auto
A

Answer- 1) Maruti Suzuki
Explanation:
India’s leading car maker Maruti Suzuki will manufacture its first all-electric car, a sports utility
vehicle (SUV) called ‘eVX’ from its Hansalpur factory in Gujarat in 2024-2025.
i. Suzuki Motor Gujarat Private Ltd (SMG), the entity operating the car manufacturing plant in
Hansalpur, is a fully-owned subsidiary of Maruti Suzuki. It began its operations in February 2017.
ii. The eVX will come with a 60kWh battery pack promising a range of about 560 km on a full charge.

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18
Q
  1. Which country has recently (in Dec ‘23) launched an indigenous ‘bio-space capsule’
    prototype, aiming to fly astronauts by 2030?
    1) China
    2) Israel
    3) Iran
    4) Japan
    5) South Korea
A

Answer- 3) Iran
Explanation:
Iran successfully launched indigenous ‘bio-space capsule’ prototype, aiming to fly astronauts by
2030 (end of 2029).
• The launch took place on 6th December 2023 and saw the capsule reach a height of 80 miles
(130 km).
• The capsule weighed 1,100 lbs (500 kg) and was launched atop one of the nation’s Salman
solid-propellant rockets.

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19
Q
  1. When was Mahaparinirvan Diwas 2023 observed across India?
    1) 4th December 2023
    2) 2nd December 2023
    3) 5th December 2023
    4) 3rd December 2023
    5) 6th December 2023
A

Answer- 5) 6th December 2023
Explanation:
The Mahaparinirvan Diwas 2023 of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (Father of the Indian Constitution) was
observed on 6th December 2023.

• Owing to Ambedkar’s status as a Buddhist leader, his death anniversary is referred to as
Mahaparinirvan Diwas.
• Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was a social reformer, jurist, economist, author, polyglot
(knowing or using several languages) orator, a scholar, and thinker of comparative religions.
• He was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee for the new Constitution and became Minister
of Law in the first Cabinet of independent India in 1947. He led the Mahad Satyagraha in March
1927 against Hindus who were opposing the decision of the Municipal Board. He participated
in all three Round Table Conferences.
i. Famous Books:
• Annihilation of Caste
• Buddha or Karl Marx
• The Untouchable: Who are They and Why They Have Become Untouchables
• Buddha and His Dhamma
• The Rise and Fall of Hindu Women

20
Q
  1. Noted economist and Ethiru (Dissent) book author __________passed away in December 2023.
    1) C.S. Chandrika
    2) Thinakkal Padmanabhan
    3) P. Jayachandran
    4) M. Kunhaman
    5) Subhash Chandran
A

Answer- 4) M. Kunhaman
Explanation:
Noted economist M. Kunhaman, 74, has passed away. The prominent Scheduled Caste (SC) thinker,
teacher and writer passed away at his residence at Sreekaryam.
• Prof. Kunhaman, who taught at the University of Kerala for 27 years, has several influential and
scholarly works themed on Scheduled Caste (SC) issues and their political and social
dimensions, caste, and economics to his name.
• He won the 2021 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for his memoir Ethiru (Dissent) published
the previous year. He declined the award. The book had the tag-line ‘The life struggle of the
sons of Cherona and Ayyappan.’

21
Q
  1. Which company has recently (in Dec ‘23) tied up with Visa to issue credit cards to small
    business owners in India?
    1) Paytm
    2) IppoPay
    3) Razorpay
    4) PhonePe
    5) Freecharge
A

Answer- 2) IppoPay
Explanation:
IppoPay, a payment infrastructure provider has tied up with Visa to issue credit cards to small
business owners in India.
• This alliance with Visa marks a significant milestone in our journey. With our network of over
5,00,000 merchants, this partnership will usher in a new era of financial possibilities.

22
Q
  1. Name the personality who has recently (in Dec ‘23) became the first Real Madrid player to
    win the Golden Boy award.
    1) Dani Ceballos
    2) Federico Valverde
    3) Jude Bellingham
    4) Daniel Carvajal
    5) Andriy Lunin
A

Answer- 3) Jude Bellingham
Explanation:
England midfielder Jude Bellingham created history, becoming the first Real Madrid player to win
the Golden Boy award.
i. The award is given to the best under-21 footballer playing at a European club. The 20-year-old
earned a spot in the list of 25 finalists which included his Los Blancos teammate Arda Guler.

23
Q
  1. According to the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Rankings released in December
    2023, Novak Djokovic has earned the year-end No. 1 spot in the ATP rankings for the _________
    time.
    1) 5th
    2) 9th
    3) 6th
    4) 8th
    5) 12th
A

Answer- 4) 8th
Explanation:
Novak Djokovic earned the year-end No. 1 spot in the ATP rankings for the eighth time on 4th
December 2023.
• Djokovic won three of the four Grand Slam tournaments—the Australian Open in January, the
French Open in June, and the U.S. Open in September—to raise his career total to a men’s-
record 24 and was the runner-up at the other, Wimbledon.
• The 36-year-old from Serbia regained the top ranking from Carlos Alcaraz, who edged him in a
five-set final at the All England Club in July.
• Iga Swiatek claimed the WTA’s year-end No. 1 ranking for the second consecutive year by
winning the WTA Finals last month.
• Swiatek, who won her fourth career major championship at the French Open, overtook Aryna
Sabalenka, the Australian Open champion and runner-up to Coco Gauff at the U.S. Open. Gauff
finished at No. 3, followed by Elena Rybakina at No. 4 and Jessica Pegula at No. 5.

24
Q
  1. Who has been recently (in Dec ‘23) appointed as the Independent Director of Hindustan
    Unilever (HUL) for five years?
    1) Tarun Bajaj
    2) Ajay Bhushan Pandey
    3) Sanjay Malhotra
    4) TV Somanathan
    5) Hasmukh Adhia
A

Answer- 1) Tarun Bajaj

Explanation:
Hindustan Unilever (HUL) has appointed former revenue secretary Tarun Bajaj as its independent
director for five years.
• He also chaired the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund and was the director on the
Central Board of the Reserve Bank of India and the Board of Sebi.
• He also served as the Governor of India for the International Fund for Agriculture Development
and as Alternate Governor of India for the World Bank (for the constituency of India,
Bangladesh, Bhutan and Sri Lanka), Asian Development Bank, Asian Infrastructure Investment
Bank and New Development Bank.
• Bajaj served on the Boards of SIDBI, Bank of Maharashtra, Bank of India, General Insurance
Corporation Limited, New India Assurance Company Limited, and United India Insurance
Company Limited.

25
Q
  1. Name the bank that has recently (in Dec ‘23) appointed Harsh Kumar Bhanwala as the
    Additional Independent Director for 3-years.
    1) Axis Bank
    2) HDFC Bank
    3) ICICI Bank
    4) YES Bank
    5) IndusInd Bank
A

Answer- 2) HDFC Bank
Explanation:
HDFC Bank’s Board of Directors approved the nomination
of Harsh Kumar Bhanwala as the Additional
Independent Director of the bank for 3-years beginning
January 25, 2024.
i. Harsh was the Executive Chairman of Capital India
Finance, a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC). Prior to
that, from 2013 to 2020, he also served as Chairman of the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Development (NABARD).

26
Q
  1. In December 2023, __________ the first woman to serve on the United States Supreme Court,
    passed away.
    1) Sonia Sotomayor
    2) Ruth Bader Ginsburg
    3) Sandra Day O’Connor
    4) Elena Kagan
    5) Amy Coney Barrett
A

Answer- 3) Sandra Day O’Connor
Explanation:
Retired U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, an unwavering voice of moderate
conservatism and the first woman to serve on the nation’s highest court, passed away on December 1
2023. She was 93.
• O’Connor’s nomination in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan and subsequent confirmation by
the Senate ended 191 years of male exclusivity on the high court.

27
Q
  1. Former civil servant and founder of Adyar Times ___________ passed away in December 2023.
    1) Vijayakarthikeyan
    2) Sundaravalli
    3) S. Palanisamy
    4) S.P. Ambrose
    5) Suresh Kumar
A

Answer- 4) S.P. Ambrose
Explanation:
Veteran civil servant, S.P. Ambrose passed away due to age-related issues in Chennai. He was 95.
• Mr. Ambrose, who was appointed in January 1959 to the Indian Administrative Service by
promotion, held various positions in the government, including posts of chairman of the now-
unbundled Tamil Nadu Electricity Board and Madras Port Trust.
• He had served as Registrar of Cooperative Societies, Secretary of departments of Social Welfare
and Health and Family Welfare, apart from being Additional Secretary in the Union Ministry of
Mines.
• At the time of retirement in April 1986, he was Principal Administrator and Government
Liaison Officer in ICRISAT, Hyderabad. He founded Adyar Times, a neighbourhood
newspaper.

28
Q
  1. In which state/UT, ‘tantalum’ a rare metal was discovered in November 2023?
    1) Uttarakhand
    2) Jammu and Kashmir
    3) Uttar Pradesh
    4) Kerala
    5) Punjab
A

Answer- 5) Punjab
Explanation:
A team led by Dr. Resmi Sebastian, assistant professor at the institute’s Civil Engineering Department,
has discovered tantalum, a rare metal, in Punjab.
• Tantalum, with the atomic number 73, is a grey, heavy, and highly corrosion-resistant metal. It
is known for its hardness and ductility, allowing it to be stretched into thin wires without
breaking and widespreadly used in electronics and semiconductors.
• Discovered in 1802 by Swedish chemist Anders Gustaf Ekenberg in minerals obtained from
Ytterby, Sweden. Initially, it was thought to be a different form of niobium.
• The distinction between tantalum and niobium was confirmed by Swiss chemist Jean Charles
Galissard de Marignac in 1866. Named after the Greek mythological figure Tantalus due to its
insolubility in acids, drawing a parallel to Tantalus’ inability to drink water or pick fruit in the
underworld.

29
Q
  1. In October 2023, the Sri Lankan government renewed the petroleum products license
    granted to ___________ (company) for another 20 years.
    1) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
    2) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
    3) Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
    4) Oil India Limited
    5) Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited
A

Answer- 2) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Explanation:
The Sri Lankan government has renewed the petroleum products license granted to Lanka IOC, the
local subsidiary of Indian Oil Corporation, for another 20 years.
i. The license originally issued in 2003 was to expire in January 2024.
ii. This will allow Lanka IOC to continue its retail operations on the debt-trapped island nation until
January 22, 2044.

30
Q
  1. As of November 2023, Indian Women’s Hockey Team ranked __________ in the world (So far
    its best).
    1) 8th
    2) 5th
    3) 10th
    4) 6th
    5) 9th
A

Answer- 4) 6th
Explanation:
The Indian women’s hockey team has reclaimed its best-ever sixth place ranking in the world
following its stupendous show in the just-concluded Asian Champions Trophy and the Hangzhou
Asian Games. India are now placed sixth ahead of England with 2368.83 rating points.
• Prior to these competitions, the Indian women were ranked eighth in the world.
i. India now holds the sixth position with 2368.83 rating points, surpassing England in the rankings.
• The Indian women were placed eighth before the Asian Games but the bronze medal at the
continental showpiece and the title triumph at Asian Champions Trophy in Ranchi, where they
remained unbeaten, has catapulted the side back to its best-ever world ranking, last achieved
during the FIH Pro League in June last year.
ii. The Netherlands maintains its top spot as the world’s best women’s hockey team with 3422.40
points, followed by Australia in second place with 2817.73 points and Argentina in third with 2766.90
points.

31
Q

What is the primary focus of the Indian government’s initiative at Delhi metro stations?
Providing luxury goods
Subsidizing essential food items
Enhancing entertainment options
D
Promoting fashion outlets
E Supporting electronic gadgets

A

Explanation:
The Indian government launches a groundbreaking initiative to establish subsidized staple food stores at Delhi metro stations, starting with Rajiv Chowk.

32
Q

What is the current market value of India’s stock market?
A
$1 trillion
$2 trillion
$3 trillion
D
$4 trillion
E $5 trillion

A

Explanation:
India’s stock market reached $4 trillion, marking rapid growth and narrowing the gap with Hong Kong.

33
Q

What is the India Meteorological Department’s (IMD) prediction for Michaung’s future status?
Time Spent 00:25
A Strengthen into a Category 2 Hurricane
Maintain as a Depression
Weaken further into a Well Marked Low Pressure area
D
Transform into a Super Cyclonic Storm
E Dissipate completely

A

Explanation:
IMD predicts Michaung to weaken further into a depression and subsequently transform into a well-marked low-pressure area.

34
Q

Which key area of collaboration was NOT highlighted during President Ruto’s visit?
Rural development
B Agriculture
Cybersecurity
D
Vaccine manufacturing
E Genomics

A

Explanation:
While rural development, agriculture, vaccine manufacturing, and genomics were emphasized, cybersecurity was not specifically mentioned

35
Q

What economic announcement did Prime Minister Modi make during the joint press meet?
Educational scholarships for Kenyan students
B A new trade agreement
A USD 250 million line of credit for agricultural modernization
D
Infrastructure development funds
E Tourism promotion initiatives

A

Explanation:
A USD 250 million line of credit for agricultural modernization.
Prime Minister Modi announced this commitment during the joint press meet.

36
Q

Who will be responsible for overseeing the pilot project at Rajiv Chowk metro station?
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC)
National Cooperative Consumer Federation of India (NCCF)
Indian Farmers Association (IFA)
D
Ministry of Finance
E Delhi Municipal Corporation

A

Explanation:
The NCCF will collaborate with the DMRC for the implementation of the pilot project.

37
Q

How did the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) contribute to the rise in foreign exchange reserves?
A Selling gold reserves
Actively managing and absorbing foreign portfolio flows
Decreasing interest rates
D
Limiting imports
E Initiating a currency devaluation

A

Explanation:
The RBI played a crucial role by strategically managing and absorbing foreign inflows into the debt market.

38
Q

What is the name of the initiative by the Rural Development Department of Bihar that garnered international praise?
A Green Bihar Scheme
Jal-Jeevan-Hariyali Abhiyan
С Climate Resilience Program
D
Sustainable Agriculture Project
E Rural Afforestation Drive

A

Explanation:
Jal-Jeevan-Hariyali Abhiyan. This initiative by the Rural Development Department of Bihar received recognition for its efforts in afforestation and climate resilience.

39
Q

What does Mahaparinirvan Diwas commemorate?
Time Spent 00:07
A
India’s Independence Day
В Birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Death anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
D
Republic Day
E Gandhi Jayanti

A

Explanation:
December 6, 2023, marks the Mahaparinirvan Diwas 2023, commemorating the death anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a towering figure in the Indian history.

40
Q

In 1947, what committee did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar establish that holds historical significance?
Independence Committee
Constitutional Amendment Committee
Drafting Committee
D
Economic Planning Committee
E Educational Reform Committee

A

Explanation:
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution and Independent India’s first Law Minister, was a multifaceted leader known for his tireless efforts against untouchability. In 1947, he established the ‘Drafting Committee’ to present the final constitution draft.

41
Q

According to the NCRB report, which city has been recognized as the safest in India for three consecutive years?
A Pune
Kolkata
Hyderabad
D
Mumbai
E Delhi

A

Explanation:
In a recent report published by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), Kolkata has emerged as the safest city in India for the third consecutive year. The city recorded the least number of cognisable offences per lakh population among metropolises, showcasing a remarkable feat in ensuring public safety.

42
Q

Which city secured the second position in the rankings of safest cities, according to the NCRB report?
Pune
) Kolkata
Hyderabad
D
Mumbai
E Delhi

A

Explanation:
Following Kolkata in the rankings were Pune, with 280.7 cases, and Hyderabad, with 299.2 cases, of cognisable offences per lakh population.

43
Q

Who has recently assumed the position of Executive Director at the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBB1)?
Jitesh Das
Jithesh John
C MD Patra
D Jitesh Reddy
E None of the above

A

Explanation:
In a recent announcement, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) confirmed that Jithesh John, a seasoned Indian Economic Service Officer from the 2001 batch, has assumed the position of Executive Director.

44
Q

Who has been officially announced as the new Chief Minister of Telangana by the Congress central leadership?
Mallikarjun Kharge
Revanth Reddy
Katipally Venkataramana Reddy
D A. Kodangal
E None of the above

A

Explanation:
In a historic move, the Congress central leadership has officially announced A. Revanth Reddy as the new Chief Minister of Telangana. This decision marks a significant milestone for the party as Mr. Reddy is set to become the first Congress Chief Minister of the state since its formation in 2014.

45
Q

What is the JT-60SA, recently inaugurated in Japan’s Ibaraki Prefecture?
Nuclear Fusion Reactor
Wind Energy Project
C Solar Power Plant
D
Hydroelectric Dam
E Geothermal Energy Facility

A

Explanation:
In a historic moment for the field of nuclear fusion research, the JT-60SA, the world’s largest and most advanced experimental nuclear fusion reactor, has officially commenced operations in Japan’s Ibaraki Prefecture. Developed as a collaborative effort between the European Union and Japan, the JT-60SA represents a significant step forward in harnessing the potential of nuclear fusion as a clean and sustainable energy source.