AC 1.1 - comparing criminal and deviant behaviour Flashcards
what is deviance ?
deviance is acting in ways that would go against social norms
give an example of deviance
drinking at 9AM
what is criminal behaviour ?
criminal behaviour is behaviour that breaks the law
give an example of criminal behaviour
an example of criminal behaviour would be murder
what are formal sanctions ?
formal sanctions are sanctions that a person can receive for criminal behaviour
give an example of formal sanctions
examples of formal sanctions are:
custodial sentences - going to prison for a certain period of time
community service - doing unpaid word and giving back to the community
police sanctions - paying fines or receiving cautions for minor crimes
what are norms ?
norms are the typical standards within society
give an example of norms
an example of a norm would be that you queue up in a line whilst waiting for something
what are some criminal acts
sexual offences - rape, grooming
drug offences - supplying, possession of illegal drugs
what are informal sanctions ?
informal sanctions are ways that society disapproves of an action someone has done
give an example of an informal sanction
an example of an informal sanction would be telling someone off or ignoring someone