ABX Flashcards
What are the classes of antibiotics that target bacterial cell envelope? (7)
Penicillins
Cephalosporins
Carbapenems
Monobactams
Glycopeptides
Daptomycin
Colistin
Name the classes of penicillins (4)
Natural penicillins
Antistaphylococcal penicliins
Aminopenicillins
Extended-spectrum penicillins
Name the natural penicillins and if IV and/or PO (2)
Penicillin G (IV)
Penicillin V (PO)
Name the antistaphylococcal penicillins and if IV and/or PO (3)
Nafcillin (IV)
Oxacillin (IV)
Dicloxacillin (PO)
Name the aminopenicillins and if IV and/or PO (3)
Ampicillin (IV/PO)
Amoxicillin (PO)
Name the extended spectrum penicillins and if IV and/or PO (2)
Piperacillin (IV)
Ticarcillin (IV)
Name the first generation cephalosporins and if IV and/or PO (3)
Cefazolin (IV)
Cefadroxil (PO)
Cephalexin (PO)
Name the second generation cephalosporins and if IV and/or PO (6)
Cefotetan (IV)
Cefoxitin (IV)
Cefuroxime (IV/PO)
Cefaclor (PO)
Cefprozil (PO)
Loracarbef (PO)
Name the third generation cephalosporins and if IV and/or PO (8)
Cefotaxime (IV)
Ceftazidime (IV)
Ceftriaxone (IV)
Cefdinir (PO)
Cefditoren (PO)
Cefpodoxime (PO)
Ceftibuten (PO)
Cefixime (PO)
Name the fourth generation cephalosporin and if IV and/or PO (1)
Cefepime (IV)
Name the fifth generation cephalosporin and if IV and/or PO (1)
Ceftaroline
Name the carbapenems and if IV and/or PO (5)
Name the monobactam and and if IV and/or PO (1)
Aztreonam (IV)
Name the glycopeptides and if IV and/or PO (2)
Vancomycin (IV/PO)
Telavancin (IV)
Is daptomycin IV and/or PO?
Daptomycin (IV)
