Abx Flashcards

1
Q

Mild CAP

A

Amoxicillin

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2
Q

Moderate CAP

A

Amoxicillin + Clarithromycin (clarithromycin can cover for aytpicals)

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3
Q

Severe CAP

A

CURB 3-5
Co-amoxiclav and clarithromycin

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4
Q

Pneumonia possibly caused by atypical pathogens

A

Clarithromycin

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5
Q

Hospital-acquired pneumonia

A

Ciprofloxacin + Vancomycin

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6
Q

Lower urinary tract infection

A

Trimethoprim or nitrofurantoin.

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7
Q

Acute pyelonephritis

A

Any of:
Cefalexin - good for preg women that don’t need admission
Co-amoxiclav (only if appropriate in line with culture and sensitivity results)
Trimethoprim (only if appropriate in line with culture and sensitivity results)
Ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a day for 7 days.

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8
Q

Impetigo

A

Topical fusidic acid, oral flucloxacillin if widespread (Clarithromycin or Erythromycin if allergic)

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9
Q

Cellulitis and Erysipelas

A

Flucloxacillin (clari or erythromycin if allergic)
Co-amoxiclav if near eyes or nose

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10
Q

Animal or human bite

A

Co-amoxiclav (doxycycline + metronidazole if penicillin-allergic)

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11
Q

Mastitis during breast-feeding

A

Flucloxacillin (Clarithromycin or Erythromycin if allergic)

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12
Q

GBS Throat

A

Benzylpenicillin

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13
Q

Sinusitis

A

Amoxicillin

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14
Q

Otitis Media

A

Amoxicillin

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15
Q

Otitis Externa

A

Flucloxacillin

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16
Q

Abscess

A

Flucloxacillin

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17
Q

Gingiviits

A

Metronidazole

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18
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone and azithromycin

19
Q

Chlamydia

A

Azithromycin and doxycycline

20
Q

PID

A

Ceftriaxone + doxycycline + metronidazole

21
Q

Syphillis

A

Penicillin

22
Q

BV

A

Metronidazole

23
Q

C. Diff

A

Metronidazole and then vancomycin

24
Q

Campylobacter

A

Erythromycin

25
Q

Salmonella enteriditis

A

Ciprofloxacin

26
Q

Shigella

A

Ciprofloxacin

27
Q

Genital warts

A

Podophyllum OR cryotherapy

28
Q

Trichomonas Vaginalis

A

Metronidazole

29
Q

Pneumocystis Jiroveci

A

Co-trimoxazole

30
Q

MRSA

A

Vancomycin

31
Q

MRSA allergic to vancomycin

A

Linezolid

32
Q

VRE or something like that

A

Linezolid

33
Q

Legionella pneumonia

A

Azithromycin + Rifampicin

34
Q

Pseudomonas HAP

A

Tazocin OR ciprofloxacin+gentamicin

35
Q

Candida Albicans

A

Fluconazole

36
Q

Cryptococcus

A

Amphotericin B

37
Q

E. Coli

A

Self limiting, buit if treamtnet needed, ciprofloxacin

38
Q

Salmonella Typhi

A

Ceftriaxone OR ciprofloxacin

39
Q

Entamoeba Histolytica

A

Metronidazole

40
Q

Giardia

A

Metronidazole

41
Q

Meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone

42
Q

Meningitis where Listeria is suspected

A

Ceftriaxone + Amoxicillin

43
Q

Sepsis

A

Ceftriaxone + Gentamicin+ Metronidazole