Absolutism

Question 1

Protestant group who wanted to purify the church of England of its catholic practices due to Stuart kings james 1 and Charles

Answer 1

Puritans

Question 2

Known as royalists, this group supported king Charles 1 vs parliament forces during the English civil war

Answer 2

Cavaliers

Question 3

One of the first documents made, it gave certain rights to English nobles and limited some of the kings power.

Answer 3

Magna Carta

Question 4

`The belief that a ruler authority comes directly from god

Answer 4

Divine right

Question 5

4444444444444444444444444444444444He was the king of England during the restoration period who relaxed the laws following the strict common wealth period

Answer 5

Charles 11

Question 6

Led round head forces during the English civil war, ruled England with strict puritan laws during the commonwealth

Answer 6

Oliver Cromwell

Question 7

Ruling family of England beginning in 1603, had many disagreements with parliament over authority

Answer 7

Stuarts

Question 8

Last catholic king in England who was over throne without any violence in the glorious revolution

Answer 8

James 11

Question 9

Used by peter the great to make Russia like the more advanced nations of Europe

Answer 9

Westernization

Question 10

Supporters of parliament vs the royalist during the English civil war

Answer 10

Round heads

Question 11

Huge palace and home of the french government built by Louis XIV

Answer 11

Versailles

Question 12

English king who claimed divine right, fought parliament forces in the English civil war, and then was executed

Answer 12

Charles 1

Question 13

Czar of Russia who was known for improving his nation with western tech and culture and expanding the boarders of the country

Answer 13

Peter the great

Question 14

They returned to England and bloodlessly overthrew James 11 in what was called the glorious revolution in 1688

Answer 14

William & Mary

Question 15

Document that made parliament superior to the monarchy in England and did not allow kings to interfere in parliaments affairs

Answer 15

English bill of rights

Question 16

Catherine the great

Answer 16

Leader of Russia after the death of her husband peter 111 - she expanded Russia and brought in many of the arts from other countries (scarlet letter)

Question 17

Commonwealth

Answer 17

time period when Oliver Cromwell lead England. No fun military based

Question 18

Consitutional/limted monarchy

Answer 18

The king has limited power, most of the power lies in parliament

Question 19

Glorious revolution

Answer 19

William and Mary overthrew James 11

Question 20

Louie XIV

Answer 20

Absolute monarch in France and built Versailles

Question 21

Petition of rights

Answer 21

English document that helped subjects under the king contain their own rights (Under king Charles 1)

Question 22

Restoration

Answer 22

Marked the return of Charles 11 as the king, following the period of the common wealth with Oliver Cromwell.

Question 23

English civil war

Answer 23

King Charles 1 wanted too much power, did not respect the rights of his subjects, and parliament was threw with this and had to take a stand against him. Religion was also a big aspect to this. Cavaliers vs. Round heads.

Question 24

Consequences English civil war

Answer 24

Many people died, and after the war, Oliver Cromwell took over, and became a powerful ruler over the people, and this is why the war started in the first place to not let this happen. King Charles 1 was executed, and after Cromwell rule, his son, Charles 11, became a relaxed king.

Question 25

Who ruled after Charles 11?

Answer 25

James 11, Charles brother

Question 26

Who was Charles 11 to Charles 1?

Answer 26

Charles 11 was Charles 1 son. Charles 1 was a bad and controlling ruler, while Charles 11 was relaxed