absolute and comparative advantage Flashcards

1
Q

what is pareto optimum

A

a situation where nobody can be made better off without making someone worse off

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2
Q

comparative advantage

A

can produce goods/services more efficiently than competition

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3
Q

absolute advantage

A

can produce a greater quantity of a good/service with the same amount of resources

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4
Q

sources of comparative advantage

A
  • innovation
  • climate
  • capital stock
  • natural resources
  • institutional framework
  • demographics and human capital
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