Abslutism And Enlightenmet Flashcards

0
Q

Who believed there should be a separation between church and state?

A

Voltaire

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1
Q

Who believed that people were evil and that the government should rise up to take care of evil people?

A

Thomas Hobbs

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2
Q

Who believed the government should be split into three sections?

A

Montesquieu

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3
Q

Who believed people were born with three natural rights?

A

John Locke

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4
Q

Who believed in s people and government social contract?

A

Rousseau

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5
Q

What’s the belief that the Kings received the power to rule from god?

A

Devine right

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6
Q

Who took lead during the revolution?

A

Robespierre

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7
Q

What did they call the time when a bunch of people were being killed by the guittone?

A

Reign of terror

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8
Q

Who was the last king of France?

A

King Louise XVI

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9
Q

Who was the last queen of France?

A

Marie Antoinette

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10
Q

What was the time period when the king was taken off the throne and people question how France was being ran?

A

French Revolution

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11
Q

What was used as an execution weapon during the French Revolution?

A

Guittone

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12
Q

Who was safe from the guittone?

A

NO ONE

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13
Q

What was Napoleon able to accomplish during peace time?

A

Set up a government, set up a system of laws, established a fairer tax code

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14
Q

What did Isaac Newton explain?

A

The law of universal gravitation

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15
Q

What concept was the belief in Devine right?

A

Absolute rule

16
Q

During the reign of Ivan the terrible, what group suffered the most?

A

The monarchy

17
Q

Why did Peter the great build the city of St. Petersburg?

A

He wanted a city on a seaport that would make it easier to travel to the West

18
Q

Which group imposed the reign of terror?

A

The committee of public safety

19
Q

What the sequence of steps used in the scientific process?

A
Observation
Question 
Hypothesis 
Experimentation
Conclusion