Abrv - Common Flashcards
ABG
Arterial blood gas
ACE
Angiotensin converting enzyme
Ach
Acetylcholine
AChE
Acetylcholinesterase
ADCC
Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
AFP
Alpha fetoprotein
AIDS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
AP
Anteriorposterior
BMD
Bone mineral density
or
Bone mass density
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (hypertrophy)
CEA
Carcinoembryonic antigen
CHD
Congenital heart disease
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CML
Chronic myelogenous (granulocytic) leukemia
CMV
Cytomegalovirus
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cox-1(2)
Cyclooxygenase-1(2)
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRP
C-reactive protein
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid, Colony stimulating factor
CT
Computerized tomography
CTL
Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
CVA
Costovertebral angle
D and C
Dilatation and curettage
DCIS
Ductal carcinoma in situ
DES
Diethylstibesltrol
DHEA
Dehydroepiandrosterone
DHT
Dihydrotestosterone
DTP
Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
Dx
Diagnosis
EBM
Evidence Based Medicine
EBV
Epstein-Barr Virus
ECG
Electrocardiogram
EEG
Electroencephalogram
EGF
Epidermal growth factor
EM
Electron microscope
EMG
Electromyogram
EMT
Emergency medical technician
ENT
Ear, nose and throat
ESR
Erythrocytic sedimentation rate
ESRD
End-stage renal disease
FAP
Familial adenomatous polyposis
FAS
Fetal alcohol syndrome
FCC
Familial colorectal cancer
FTA-ABS
Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorbed
FFT
Failure to thrive
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GFAP
Glial fibrillary acidic protein
GOO
Gastric outlet obstruction
GVHD
Graft-versus-host disease
H & P
History and Physical
Hb
Hemoglobin
HBV
Hepatitis B virus
hCG
Human chorionic gonadotropin
Hct
Hematocrit
HCV
Hepatitis C virus
HCV
Hepatitis C (PCR polymerase chain reaction)
HDL
High density lipoprotein
HDV
Hepatitis D virus
HHV
Human herpesvirus
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HLA
Human Leukocyte Antigens
HNPCC
Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
HPV
Human papillomavirus
HRP
Hormone replacement therapy
HTLV
Human T-lymphotropic virus
IBD
Inflammatory bowel disease
IBS(D)
Irritable bowel syndrome (disease)
ICD
Implantable cardiac defibrillator
ICSI
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
ICU
Intensive Care Unit
ID
Intradermal
IFA
Indirect immunofluorescence assay
Ig
Immunoglobulin
IGT
Impaired glucose tolerance
IL
Interleukin
IM
Intramuscular
IOP
Intraocular pressure
ITC
In the Canal (hearing device)
ITE
In the Ear (hearing device)
ITP
Immune (Idiopathic) thrombocytopenia purpura
IU
International Unit
IUD
Intrauterine contraceptive device
IUGR
Intrauterine growth restriction (retardation)
IV
Intravenous
IVC
Intravenous Cholangiogram
IVF
In vitro fertilization
JCML
Juvenile chronic myelogenous (myelomonocytic) leukemia
JIP
Juvenile intestinal polyp
JPC
Juvenile polyposis coli
JPS
Juvenile polyposis syndrome
KUB
Kidney, ureter, and bladder
LAVH
Laparoscopic-assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy
LDH
Lactate dehydrogenase
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein
LGV
Lymphogranuloma venereum
LHRD
Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone
LLL
Left Lower Lobe (lung)
LLQ
Left Lower Quadrant (abdomen)
LMP
Last menstrual period
LP
Lumbar puncture
LPA
Left Pulmonary Artery
LSCS
Lower segment Cesarian section
LUL
Left upper lobe (lung)
LVF
Left ventricular failure
LVF
Left ventricular function
MAB
Monoclonal antibody
MAC
Membrane attack complex
MAO
Monoamine oxidase
MCAT
Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor
MCD
Minimal Change Disease
MCD
Mean Corpuscular Diameter
MCD
Medullary Cystic Disease
MCH
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
MCHC
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
MCTD
Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
MDR
Minimal Daily Requirement
MHC
Major Histocompatibility Complex
MI
Myocardial Infarction
MIC
Macrophage Inhibitory Cytokine
MM
Meningomyelocele
MM
Multiple Myeloma
MM
Malignant Melanoma
MMR
Measle, mumps, rubella vaccine
MND
Motor Neuron Disease
MPO
Myeloperoxidase
MPS
Mucopolysacchariosis
MRA
Magnetic Resonance Angiogram
MRCP
Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography
MRD
Minimal Residual Disease
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MS
Multiple Sclerosis
MSUD
Maple Syrup Urine Disease
MVP
Mitral Valve Prolapse
NICU
Newborn (Neonatal) Intensive Care Unit
NICU
Neurologic Intensive Care Unit
NP
Nurse Practitioner
NSAID
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
NTD
Neural Tube Defect
OBS
Organic Brain Syndrome
OCD
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
OCP
Oral Contraceptive Pill
OCPD
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
OR
Operating Room
PAD
Peripheral Artery Disease
PAS
Periodic Acid-Schiff (stain)
PAS
Physician-Assisted Suicide
PAT
Paroxysmal Atrial Tachycardia
PCA
Patient-Controlled Analgesia
PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
PCP
Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia
QNS
Quantity not sufficient
R/O
Rule out
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
RDA
Recommended dietary (daily) allowance
RDS
Respiratory distress syndrome
RF
Rheumatoid factor
RLL
Right lower lobe (lung)
RLQ
Right lower quadrant (abdomen)
RML
Right middle lobe (lung)
RSV
Respiratory syncytial virus
SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
SGA
Small for gestational age
SGOT
Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
SGPT
Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase
SSPE
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
STD
Sexually transmitted disease
TB
Tuberculosis
TGF
Transforming growth factor
Th
T-helper cell
TMJ
Temporal-mandibular joint
TNF
Tumor necrosis factor
Tpa
Tissue thromboplastin activator
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
TTP
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
UA
Urinalysis
UTI
Urinary tract infection
WNL
Within normal limits