Abréviations Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

artère

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2
Q

A.A.

A

amplitude articulaire

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3
Q

ABD

A

Abduction

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4
Q

ACP

A

analgésie contrôlé par le patient

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5
Q

ADD

A

adduction

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6
Q

Ad

A

jusqu’à

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7
Q

ad lib

A

à volonté

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8
Q

AINS

A

anti-inflammatoire non stéroïdien

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9
Q

AAS

A

acide acétylsalicylique

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10
Q

A/K

A

above knee (amputation fémorale)

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11
Q

a/n

A

au niveau

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12
Q

ant

A

antérieur

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13
Q

ASO

A

artériosclérose oblitérante

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14
Q

Ass

A

assistance

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15
Q

ATCD

A

antécédant

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16
Q

Aux à la marche

A

auxiliaire à la marche

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17
Q

AVC

A

accident vasculaire cérébral

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18
Q

AVD

A

activité de la vie domestique

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19
Q

AVQ

A

activité de la quotidienne

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20
Q

AVM

A

accident véhicule motorisé

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21
Q

BEG

A

bon état général

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22
Q

b.i.d.

A

2 fois par jour

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23
Q

bilat.

A

bilatéral

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24
Q

B/K

A

below knee (amputation tibiale)

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25
Q

Bpm

A

battements par minute

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26
Q

c

A

avec

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27
Q

Ca

A

cancer

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28
Q

C.A.

A

condition associée

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29
Q

Chx

A

chirurgie

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30
Q

C.I.

A

contre indication

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31
Q

D

A

droite

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32
Q

DCD

A

décédé

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33
Q

Dlr

A

douleur

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34
Q

DID

A

diabète insulinodépendant

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35
Q

DNID

A

diabète non insulinodépendant

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36
Q

DM

A

diabète mellitus

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37
Q

ECG

A

électrocardiogramme

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38
Q

EEG

A

électroencéphalogramme

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39
Q

EIAS

A

épine iliaque antéro-supérieur

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40
Q

EIPS

A

épine iliaque postéro-supérieur

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41
Q

e.g.

A

par exemple

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42
Q

EMG

A

électromyogramme

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43
Q

ex ou ex’s

A

exercice

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44
Q

ext

A

externe ou extension

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45
Q

flex

A

flexion

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46
Q

FM

A

force musculaire

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47
Q

fn ou fct

A

fonction

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48
Q

FR

A

fauteuil roulant

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49
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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50
Q

G

A

gauche

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51
Q

G.I.

A

gastro-intestinal

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52
Q

HAT

A

hystérectomie abdominale totale

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53
Q

HATSOB

A

hystérectomie abdominale totale et salpingo-ovariectomie bilatérale

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54
Q

HBP

A

hypertrophie bénigne de la prostate

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55
Q

HMA

A

histoire de la maladie actuelle

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56
Q

Horiz

A

horizontal

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57
Q

HTA

A

hypertension artérielle

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58
Q

i

A

indication

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59
Q

ibid

A

au même endroit

60
Q

i.e.

A

c’est-à-dire

61
Q

idem

A

même chose

62
Q

IM

A

infarctus du myocarde ou intramusculaire

63
Q

Imp

A

impression

64
Q

Inf

A

inférieur

65
Q

Int

A

interne

66
Q

IPD

A

articulation interphalangienne distale

67
Q

IPP

A

articulation interphalangienne proximale

68
Q

IRA

A

insuffisance rénale aigu

69
Q

IRC

A

insuffisance rénale chronique

70
Q

I.V.

A

intraveineuse

71
Q

IVRS

A

infection des voies respiratoire supérieures

72
Q

LCA

A

ligament croisé antérieur

73
Q

LCP

A

ligament croisé postérieur

74
Q

LCR

A

liquide céphalo-rachidien

75
Q

LCE ou LLE

A

ligament collatéral externe

76
Q

LCI ou LLI

A

ligament collatéral interne

77
Q

lig.

A

ligament

78
Q

liq.

A

liquide

79
Q

M. ou musc.

A

muscle ou musculaire

80
Q

Max.

A

maximum ou maximal

81
Q

MCAS

A

maladie cardiaque artériosclérosante

82
Q

Md

A

médecin

83
Q

MEC

A

mise en charge

84
Q

Min.

A

minimnum ou minimal

85
Q

m.i.

A

membre inférieur

86
Q

MPOC

A

maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique

87
Q

m.s.

A

membre supérieur

88
Q

mod

A

modéré

89
Q

mvt

A

mouvement

90
Q

mx

A

médication

91
Q

N

A

normal

92
Q

n.

A

nerf

93
Q

NPO

A

ne rien prendre par la bouche

94
Q

OPA

A

oedème aigu pulmonaire

95
Q

Obj.

A

objectif

96
Q

Opt

A

optimal

97
Q

PAC

A

pontage aorto-coronarien

98
Q

PAF

A

pontage aorto-fémoral

99
Q

PAR ou PR

A

polyarthrite rhumatoïde

100
Q

Per os

A

par la bouche

101
Q

Pht

A

physiothérapeute

102
Q

PMD

A

psychose maniaco-dépressive

103
Q

PNF

A

propriceptive neuromucular facilitation

104
Q

post.

A

postérieur

105
Q

p/r

A

par rapport

106
Q

pro

A

pour

107
Q

PRN

A

au besoin

108
Q

Pt

A

patient

109
Q

PTG

A

prothèse totale de genou

110
Q

PTH

A

prothèse totale de hanche

111
Q

q

A

chaque

112
Q

qd

A

chaque jour

113
Q

qh

A

chaque heure

114
Q

q.i.d.

A

4 fois par jour

115
Q

quads

A

quadriceps

116
Q

RCR

A

réanimation cardiorespiratoire

117
Q

RAS

A

rien à signaler

118
Q

R.E.

A

rotation externe

119
Q

R.I.

A

rotation interne

120
Q

RGO

A

reflux gastro-oesophagien

121
Q

ROFI

A

réduction ouverte et fixation interne

122
Q

ROH

A

éthylisme ou alcoolisme

123
Q

ROT

A

réflexe ostéo-tendineux

124
Q

Rx

A

prescription, traitement, rayon x

125
Q

S.A.

A

spondylarthrite ankylosante

126
Q

SAG

A

sous anesthésie général

127
Q

SCM

A

sterno-cléÏdo-mastoïdien

128
Q

SEP

A

sclérose en plaque

129
Q

SLA

A

sclérose latérale amyotrophique

130
Q

SNC

A

système nerveux cental

131
Q

SNP

A

système nerveux périphérique

132
Q

SO ou SOP

A

salle d’opération

133
Q

STAT

A

immédiatement

134
Q

subj.

A

subjectif

135
Q

sup.

A

supérieur

136
Q

A

température

137
Q

TCC

A

traumatisme cranio-cérébral

138
Q

t.i.d.

A

3 fois par jour

139
Q

TOC

A

troubles obsessionnels compulsifs

140
Q

TPP

A

trombophlébite profonde

141
Q

TRP

A

thérapeute en réadaptation physique

142
Q

Tx

A

traitement

143
Q

U.S.

A

ultra-sons

144
Q

vert.

A

vertical

145
Q

x

A

fois/depuis