ABPI UNIT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

WHEN WAS THE NHS LAUNCHED

A

5TH JULY 1948

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2
Q

WHEN WAS THE NHS CONSTITUTION PUBLISHED

A

MARCH 2011

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3
Q

WHAT ARE THE 3 PRINCIPLES THE NHS IS BASED UPON

A
  1. MEETS THE NEEDS OF EVERYONE
  2. THAT IT BE FREE AT THE POINT OF DELIVERY
  3. THAT IS BE BASED ON CLINICAL NEED NOT ABILITY TO PAY
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4
Q

WHAT IS THE NHS BUDGET IN SCOTLAND

A

£12,603 BILLION

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5
Q

WHAT IS THE NHS BUDGET IN ENGLAND

A

£119,856 BILLION

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6
Q

WHAT IS THE NHS BUDGET IN WALES

A

£6,952 BILLION

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7
Q

WHAT IS THE NHS BUDGET IN NORTHERN IRELAND

A

£4,171 BILLION

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8
Q

WHAT CHALLENGES ARE THE NHS FACING

A
  1. AN AGEING POPULATION
  2. A RISE IN LONG TERM CONDITIONS
  3. ADVANCES IN TREATMENT/NEW DRUGS
  4. HIGHER PATIENT EXPECTATIONS
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9
Q

WHAT CHANGES DID THE HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE ACT 2012 SEE?

A
  1. ABOLITION OF STRATEGIC HEALTH AUTHORITIES (SHA’S)
  2. LOSS OF PRIMARY CARE TRUSTS
  3. INTRODUCTION OF CLINICAL COMMISSIONING GROUPS (CCG’S)
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10
Q

COMMISSIONERS WITHIN THE NHS INCLUDE?

A
  1. CCG’S
  2. NHS ENGLAND
  3. LOCAL AUTHORITIES
  4. GREATER MANCHESTER DEVOLUTION
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11
Q

PROVIDERS IN THE NHS INCLUDE?

A
  1. PRIVATE PROVIDERS
  2. VOLUNTARY SECTOR
  3. GPS AND OTHER PRIMARY CARE
  4. NHS TRUSTS AND FOUNDATION TRUSTS
  5. ACCOUNTABLE CARE SYSTEMS
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12
Q

REGULATORS IN THE NHS INCLUDE?

A
  1. CARE QUALITY COMMISSION - INDEPENDENT REGULATOR

2. NHS IMPROVEMENT

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13
Q

WHEN WAS THE HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE ACT IMPLEMENTED?

A

1ST APRIL 2013 - SEEING A MORE CLINICALLY LED NHS

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14
Q

WHAT CHANGES DID THE HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE ACT INTRODUCE?

A
  1. GAVE GPS GROUPS - CCGS
  2. SHIFTED RESPONSIBILITIES TO A NEW POLITICALLY INDEPENDENT NHS ENGLAND
  3. CREATION OF HEALTH SPECIFIC ECONOMIC REGULATOR (MONITOR) WITH MANDATE TO GUARD AGAINST ANTI-COMPETITIVE PRACTICES
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15
Q

WHAT IS THE DHSC PURPOSE?

A

TO HELP PEOPLE LIVE BETTER FOR LONGER

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16
Q

HOW MANY REGIONAL TEAMS ARE THERE WITHIN NHS ENGLAND

A

7

17
Q

WHO IS NHS ENGLAND THE COMMISSIONER FOR?

A
  1. GPS
  2. PHARMACISTS
  3. DENTISTS
  4. MILITARY HEALTH SERVICES
  5. SOME SPECIALISED HEALTH SERVICES
18
Q

WHAT ARE THE REGIONAL TEAMS IN THE NHS RESPONSIBLE FOR?

A
  1. QUALITY
  2. FINANCIAL
  3. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE NHS
19
Q

WHAT ARE CCGS RESPONSIBLE FOR?

A

THEY ARE CLINICALLY LED STATUTAROY BODIES RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PLANNING AND COMMISSIONING OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES FOR THEIR LOCAL AREA.

20
Q

HOW MANY CCGS ARE THERE IN ENGLAND

A

AS OF APRIL 1ST 2019 THERE ARE 191 CCGS IN ENGLAND

21
Q

HOW MUCH OF THE NHS ENGLAND BUDGET IS CCGS RESPONSIBLE FOR?

A

2/3RDS - £79.9 BILLION IN 2019/20

22
Q

WHAT ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF NHS PROVIDERS?§

A
  1. 105 ACUTE PROVIDERS
  2. 16 COMMUNITY PROVIDERS
  3. 13 MENTAL HEALTH PROVIDERS
  4. 10 AMBULANCE SERVICES
  5. 72 INTEGRATED PROVIDERS
  6. SPECIALIST PROVIDERS
23
Q

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN NHS FOUNDATION TRUSTS AND NHS TRUST

A
  1. NHS FOUNDATION TRUST IS NOT DIRECTED BY GOVERNMENT WHEREAS NHS TRUST IS
  2. BOTH HAVE NHS IMPROVEMENT AND CQC
  3. NHS FOUNDATION TRUSTS ARE FREE TO MAKE THEIR OWN FINANCIAL DECISIONS ACCORDING TO AN AGREED FRAMEWORK SET OUT IN LAW AND BY REGULATORS
24
Q

WHAT ARE THE OTHER PROVIDERS INCLUDED BUT NOT MENTIONED?

A
  1. COMMISSIONING SUPPORT UNITS

2. NON NHS PROVIDERS

25
Q

HOW MANY LOCAL CENTRES ARE THERE IN PUBLIC HEALTH ENGLAND

A

8 LOCAL CENTRES 4 REGIONS

26
Q

WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE CQC

A
  1. REGISTER CARE PROVIDERS
  2. MONITOR, INSPECT AND RATE SERVICES
  3. TAKE ACTION TO PROTECT PEOPLE WHO USE SERVICES
  4. SPEAL WITH OUR INDEPENDENT VOICE, PUBLISHING THERE OWN VIEWS IN MAJOR QUALITY ISSUES IN HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE
27
Q

WHAT IS NHS IMPROVEMENT RESPONSIBLE FOR?

A

NHS IMPROVEMENT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR OVERSEEING FOUNDATION TRUSTS AND NHS TRUSTS, AS WELL AS INDEPENDENT PROVIDERS THAT PROVIDE NHS FUNDED CARE.

28
Q

WHAT IS NICES ROLE

A
  1. TO IMPROVE OUTCOMES FOR PEOPLE USING THE NHS AND OTHER PUBLIC HEATH AND SOCIAL CARE SERVICES.
29
Q

WHAT OTHER STANDARDS DO NICE SET?

A
  1. QUALITY STANDARDS

2. QOFS QUALITY OUTCOMES FRAMEWORK

30
Q

WHAT ARE THE OTHER NETWORKS WITHIN NHS ENGLAND?

A
  1. STRATEGIC CLINICAL NETWORKS
  2. CLINICAL SENATES
  3. ACADEMIC HEALTH SCIENCE NETWORKS