Abortion Flashcards

Definitions

1
Q

Abortion

A

The deliberate termination of a pregnancy, usually before the foetus is 24 weeks old

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2
Q

Consciousness

A

A state of being awake, aware of, or sensitive to one’s surroundings

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3
Q

Double Effect

A

The good and bad effect of an action, compared according to a principle which seeks to justify the action if the bad effect, though unforeseen, is outweighed by the good effect

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4
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy

A

A pregnancy in which the foetus develops outside the uterus

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5
Q

Embryo

A

An unborn human being in the first 8 weeks after fertilisation before its organs have developed

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6
Q

Ensoulment

A

The process in Christian belief, by which a body is endowed with a soul

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7
Q

Foetus

A

An unborn human baby after 8 weeks

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8
Q

Hippocratic Oath

A

An oath stating the duties and proper conduct of doctors

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9
Q

Image of God

A

The belief that human beings are created in the image of God

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10
Q

Personhood

A

The ethical quality or human condition which denotes a morally significant or valuable individual being

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11
Q

Primitive Streak

A

The faint streak which is the earliest trace of the embryo in the fertilised ovum, generally regarded as day 14

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12
Q

Sanctity of Life

A

The belief that human life has a special and holy value

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13
Q

Self-Determination

A

The process by which a person controls and directs their life

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14
Q

Viability

A

The point at which the foetus becomes capable of living outside the womb. A viable zygote/embryo is one that has the potential to develop into an adult organism

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15
Q

Women’s Rights

A

Freedoms and liberties guaranteed to women in law

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16
Q

Zygote

A

The name given to a fertilised egg