Abortion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of abortion?

A

Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the uterus.

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2
Q

What are the two main types of abortion?

A

The two main types of abortion are medical (using medication) and surgical (using a procedure).

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3
Q

True or False: Abortion can be spontaneous or induced.

A

True

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4
Q

What are the common methods of surgical abortion?

A

Common methods of surgical abortion include aspiration (suction) and dilation and evacuation (D&E).

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Medical abortion involves the use of ______ to terminate a pregnancy.

A

medication

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6
Q

What is the gestational age limit for medical abortion?

A

Usually up to 10 weeks gestation.

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7
Q

What is the gestational age limit for surgical abortion?

A

Surgical abortion can be performed up to 24 weeks gestation or later in some cases.

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8
Q

True or False: Abortion is a safe procedure when performed by a trained healthcare provider.

A

True

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9
Q

What are some common complications of abortion?

A

Common complications of abortion include infection, excessive bleeding, and incomplete abortion.

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10
Q

What is post-abortion care?

A

Post-abortion care involves counseling, follow-up visits, and monitoring for any complications after an abortion.

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11
Q

True or False: Abortion laws and regulations vary widely between countries.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the importance of access to safe abortion services?

A

Access to safe abortion services is important to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Abortion is a _______ issue that involves ethical, moral, and legal considerations.

A

complex

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14
Q

What are some factors that may influence a woman’s decision to have an abortion?

A

Factors such as socioeconomic status, health concerns, and personal circumstances may influence a woman’s decision to have an abortion.

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15
Q

True or False: Abortion rates tend to be higher in countries with restrictive abortion laws.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the role of healthcare providers in abortion care?

A

Healthcare providers play a key role in providing accurate information, counseling, and safe abortion services to women.

17
Q

What is the concept of abortion stigma?

A

Abortion stigma refers to negative attitudes, beliefs, and stereotypes surrounding abortion.

18
Q

True or False: Abortion can be a necessary healthcare option for women.

19
Q

What are some potential long-term consequences of abortion?

A

There is no scientific evidence to suggest that abortion leads to long-term negative consequences for women’s health.

20
Q

What is the role of advocacy groups in promoting access to safe abortion services?

A

Advocacy groups work to promote policies and practices that support access to safe abortion services and reproductive rights.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: Abortion is a _______ issue that requires a comprehensive approach to address the complex factors involved.

A

public health

22
Q

What are some key considerations for policymakers in addressing abortion issues?

A

Policymakers need to consider evidence-based approaches, human rights principles, and the needs of women in addressing abortion issues.

23
Q

True or False: Access to safe abortion services is a fundamental human right.

24
Q

What are some strategies to reduce unsafe abortions?

A

Strategies include expanding access to contraception, comprehensive sex education, and safe abortion services.