aboriginal society Flashcards

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1
Q

what is culture

A

is a way of life or a way of being that is shared by a group of people

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2
Q

what are some examples of culture

A

nature, languages, beliefs, food, clothes, and sports are part of culture

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3
Q

what is the meaning of pluralistic society

A

it means that our history has helped us learn to value all cultures

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4
Q

what the meaning of pluralism

A

means that we respect identities of all people

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5
Q

who where the first three people to make contact with the europeans

A

Mi’kmaq, Haudenosaunee, Anishinape

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6
Q

what happened during 1400 and 1500’s

A

the First Three People made contact with the Europeans

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7
Q

what is the meaning of natural world

A

natural world is things from nature, they are things not built from people

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8
Q

what are some examples of the natural world

A

lakes, rivers, and trees, and climate

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9
Q

why where the Elders so important to the First Nations

A

because they are more experienced, and they tell stories of the past to help the First Nations get through their everyday life.

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10
Q

what is the meaning of Oral History

A

oral history is information that was memorized and passed down from generation to generation.

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11
Q

what is a wampum

A

a wampum is a. belt that helped the First Nations tell stories

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12
Q

what are the four core values

A
  1. people are not separate from nature or non- living things, everything nom earth is connected to everything else
  2. the experience of the elders are highly valued, so the elders deserve respect
  3. a spiritual world exists. It plays a very important role in all that happened on earth
  4. people should live in harmony with each other, and balance with nature
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13
Q

what do the North Americans call the First Nations

A

indigenous

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14
Q

what is the meaning of ethnocentric

A

it meant that people don’t respect perspectives different then themselves

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15
Q

what did the europeans rename the Haudenosaunee

A

Iroquois

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16
Q

what did the europeans Rename the nayhiunwuk

A

cree

17
Q

what did the europeans rename the wendat

A

huron

18
Q

what where the role of women in the Mi”kmaq culture

A

the. women cooked, and made the clothes

19
Q

what where the role of men

A

the role of men was that they, hunted, and they helped with making the long houses

20
Q

how did the mi’kmaqs make decisions

A

they made decisions by consensus

21
Q

where did the mi’kmaqs live they

A

they lived in the Nova Scotia region

22
Q

what is the Iroquois confederacy

A

it includes the five haudenosaunee nations living south of the Great Lakes.

23
Q

who was the clan mother

A

they where the head of the longhouse