Abo Study 1 Flashcards

0
Q

A trifocals power is what percentage of the add

A

50%

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1
Q

On a script if there is a value under the cylinder portion it means the patient has

A

Astigmatism

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2
Q

The axis on a script coincides with. A. Sphere or b. cylinder

A

Sphere

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3
Q

When a person can see an object at 20feet that a normally sighted person can also see at 20feet they have

A

20/20 vision

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4
Q

Chart used to measure visual acuity is the

A

Snellen chart

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5
Q

If a person can see an object at twenty feet that a normally sighted person can see at forty feet they have

A

20/40 vision

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6
Q

A concave lens will refocus light on the retina for a myopic or hyperoptic eye

A

Myopic

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7
Q

A convex lens will focus light rays on the retina for a myopic or hyperoptic eye

A

Hyperoptic

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8
Q

-3.50 -1.00 x 180 is an example of what type of astigmatism

A

Compound myopic

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9
Q

.50 -1.00 x 180 is what type of astigmatism

A

Mixed

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10
Q

+2.50 -1.00 x 180 is an example of what type of astigmatism

A

Compound hyperoptic

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11
Q

How many inches does a meter equal

A

39.37

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12
Q

How many millimeters in 3 meters

A

3000

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13
Q

Convert 8millimeters to meters

A

.008 meters

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14
Q

Convert 3 centimeters to millimeters

A

30

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15
Q

How many centimeters in 6 millimeters

A

.6

17
Q

The speed of of light in air is

A

186,000 miles per second

18
Q

When the speed of light is deviated in the course of passing from one transparent to another it is known as

A

Refraction

19
Q

What theory describes light as traveling through space in minute bursts of energy

A

Corpuscular

20
Q

The focal length of a +1.00 diopter lens is

A

.05 diopters

21
Q

If a converging lens has a focal length of +2 meters, it’s power is

A

+.50 diopters

22
Q

Visible light is part of the overall spectrum of radiant energy. Although the range of wavelengths of which are perceived as visible light can vary with the individual, it is generally understood to lie between

A

390 to 750 nanometers

23
Q

If a prism can displace an image one centimeter at a distance of one meter, it is said to have a power of

A

1 prism diopter

24
Q

The distance between the crests of two waves is called

A

Wavelength

25
Q

The focal length of a -5.00 diopter lens is

A

-20 cm

26
Q

Decentering a plus lens upward will result in a

A

Base up prism

27
Q

Prentice’s rule states that the amount of induced prism is equal to

A

Power of the lens times the decent ration in meters divided by 10

43
Q

The index of refraction can be determined by what formula

A

The speed of light divided by the speed of light in the material