ABNORMALITIES OF TEETH Flashcards

1
Q

Division of single tooth germ

A

Gemination

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2
Q

Union of two tooth germs

A

Fusion

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3
Q

Fusion of cementum to the surrounding alveolar bone. Commonly seen in Pri. Man. 2M

A

Ankylosis

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4
Q

Union of teeth by cementum

A

Concrescence

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5
Q

Sharp bend or angulation of the root
Common to upper max 1st

A

Dilaceration

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6
Q

Physiologic loss of tooth structure from tooth to tooth contact

A

Attrition

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7
Q

Loss of tooth structure due to chemicals or acids
(Cervical area, spoon shaped)

A

Erosion

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8
Q

Pathologic loss of tooth structure due to contact with external instrument

A

Abrasion

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9
Q

Autosomal dominant condition that affects dentin in both deciduous and permanent teeth

A

Dentin dysplasia

Type 1 and 2

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10
Q

Dentin dysplasia type 1

A

Radicular

-more common
-“rootless teeth”
-teeth are extremely mobile leading to premature exfoliation
- completely obliterated pulp

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11
Q

A.) Deciduous: Opalescent color, completely obliterated pulp
B.) Permanent: Normal color, enlarged pulp chamber (“THISTLE TUBE”)

A

Type II (CORONAL)

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