abjectival roots and combining forms Flashcards
brachy-
short
brachycephalic
brev/i-
short
brevicaudate
dipl/o-
double, twice
diplococcus
dolicho-
long, elongated
dolichocephalic
macro-
large
macrophage, macroeconomics
meg/a, meg/alo,meg/aly-
large, oversized
megaesophagous, splenomegaly
pachy-
thick
pachyderm
sten-
narrowing
spinal stenosis, stenotic nares
cry/o-
cold
cryotherapy
thermo-
heat
thermogenic, thermometer
hydr/o-
wet, water, fluid
hydrocephalus, hydrate
xer/o-
dry
xeroderma
brady-
slow
bradycardia, bradypnea
tachy-
fast
tachycardia, tachypnea
malac/o-
soft, softening
osteomalacia
-scler/o-
hardness
arteriosclerosis
dextr/o
right, right side
dextrocardia
lev/o
left, to the left
levorotation
sistr/o-
left, to the left
sinistromanual
AD
right ear
AS
left ear
AU
both ears
crypto-
hidden
cryptorchidic
glyc/o- gluc/o-
sugar, sweet
glycemia, glucosuria
mal-
ill, bad
malnutrition
necr/o
death
necropsy, necrotic
aqua- hydro-
water
dacry/o-, lacrima-
tears or tear shaped
lacrimal duct
chol/e,chol/o-
bile
cholecystectomy
hem/a, hemat/o, hem/o
blood
heme-
iron based, pigment part of hemoglobin
sangui- sanguin/o
bloody or bloody discharge
serosanginous
mucus- muco-
secretion of the mucus membranes
ur/e, ur/ea, ur/eo, ur/in, ur/ino, ur/o
urine or urea
pus-
product of inflammation
py/o
pus
pyometra
adip/o, lip/o
fat
cerumem, cerumen/o
ear wax
fec-
excreted solid waste, poop
lith/o
stone or calculus
erythr/o
red
erythrocyte
chlor/o, chloros-
green
chlorophyll
cyan/o
blue
cyanotic
melan/o-
black
luc/o leuk/o
white